Hostname: page-component-76fb5796d-vfjqv Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-25T16:21:37.323Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Mid-to-long term follow-up after surgical repair of atrioventricular septal defect with common atrioventricular junction and ventricular shunting associated with tetralogy of Fallot

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  15 January 2008

Leonardo S. Canale*
Affiliation:
Cardiac Surgery Department, Pro-Cardíaco Hospital, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
Andrey J.O. Monteiro
Affiliation:
Cardiac Surgery Department, Pro-Cardíaco Hospital, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
Isabela Rangel
Affiliation:
Cardiac Surgery Department, Pro-Cardíaco Hospital, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
Divino F. Pinto
Affiliation:
Cardiac Surgery Department, Pro-Cardíaco Hospital, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
Paulo Soares
Affiliation:
Cardiac Surgery Department, Pro-Cardíaco Hospital, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
Rosa C. Barbosa
Affiliation:
Cardiac Surgery Department, Pro-Cardíaco Hospital, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
Milton A. Meier
Affiliation:
Cardiac Surgery Department, Pro-Cardíaco Hospital, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
Miguel L.B. Marcial
Affiliation:
Cardiac Surgery Department, Pro-Cardíaco Hospital, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
*
Vieira Souto Avenue, no 208, apt 901, Ipanema, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, 22420-000, Brazil. Tel: 55 21 2247 7892; Fax: 55 21 2535 6066; E-mail: leonardo.canale@gmail.com

Abstract

Objectives

Our aim is to describe our surgical approach in dealing with patients having atrioventricular septal defect with common atrioventricular junction and ventricular shunting associated with tetralogy of Fallot over the last 8 years, and to present our results in mid-to-long term follow-up.

Methods

Between November 1995 and January 2004, we performed surgical correction in 8 consecutive children with atrioventricular septal defect, common atrioventricular junction, interventricular shunting, and associated tetralogy of Fallot. The age at surgical correction varied from 8 months to 20 years, with a mean of 45 months, and standard deviation of 74 months. A palliative systemic-to-pulmonary shunt had previously been performed in 3 patients. Follow-up ranged from 57 to 135 months, with a mean of 93.5 months, and standard deviation of 32 months. We used a two-patch technique to repair of the atrioventricular septal defect, and a pericardial transjunctional patch for relief of the obstruction in the right ventricular outflow tract.

Results

There were no deaths, nor reoperations either in the postoperative period or during follow-up. All patients are asymptomatic, or in the second class created by the New York Heart Association. The mean period of cardiopulmonary by-pass was 136 minutes, and the mean stay in hospital was 11.8 days. At the last examination, pulmonary valvar insufficiency was considered severe in 2 patients, and moderate in another 2. No patient developed more than a trace of regurgitation across the reconstituted left atrioventricular valve.

Conclusions

The two-patch technique, associated with ventriculotomy and a transjunctional pulmonary patch is safe and efficient when correcting atrioventricular septal defect associated with tetralogy of Fallot, resulting in good mid-to-long term clinical outcomes.

Type
Original Article
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 2008

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1. Najm, HK, Van Arsdell, GS, Watzka, S, Hornberger, L, Coles, JG, Williams, WG. Primary repair is superior to initial palliation in children with atrioventricular septal defect and tetralogy of Fallot. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 1998; 116: 905913.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
2. Arciniegas, E, Hakimi, M, Farooki, ZQ, Green, EW. Results of total correction of tetralogy of Fallot with complete atrioventricular canal. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 1981; 81: 768773.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
3. Najm, HK, Coles, JG, Endo, M, et al. . Complete atrioventricular septal defects: results of repair, risk factors, and freedom from reoperation. Circulation 1997; 96 (suppl 2): II-311II-315.Google ScholarPubMed
4. Uretzky, G, Puga, FJ, Danielson, GK, et al. . Complete atrioventricular canal associated with tetralogy of Fallot. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 1984; 87: 756766.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
5. Prifti, E, Bonacchi, M, Bernabei, M, et al. . Repair of complete atrioventricular septal defect with tetralogy of Fallot: our experience and literature review. J Card Surg 2004; 19: 175183.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
6. Vargas, FJ, Coto, EO, Mayer, JE, Jonas, RA, Castaneda, AR. Complete atrioventricular canal and tetralogy of Fallot: surgical considerations. Ann Thorac Surg 1986; 42: 258263.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
7. O’Blenes, SB, Ross, DB, Nanton, MA, Murphy, DA. Atrioventricular septal defect with tetralogy of Fallot: Results of surgical correction. Ann Thorac Surg 1998; 66: 20782084.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
8. JrCrawford, FA, Stroud, MR. Surgical repair of complete atrioventricular septal defect. Ann Thorac Surg 2001; 72: 16211629.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
9. Fortuna, RS, Ashburn, DA, De Oliveira, NC, et al. . Atrioventricular septal defects: effect of bridging leaflet division on early valve function. Ann Thorac Surg 2004; 77: 895902.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
10. Boening, A. Long-term results after surgical correction of atrioventricular septal defects. Eur J Cardiothorac Surg 2002; 22: 167173.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
11. Bertolini, A, Dalmonte, P, Bava, GL, et al. . Surgical management of complete atrioventricular canal associated with tetralogy of Fallot. Cardiovasc Surg 1996; 4: 299302.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
12. Bando, K, Turrentine, MW, Sun, K, et al. . Surgical management of complete atrioventricular septal defects: a twenty-year experience. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 1995; 110: 15431554.Google Scholar
13. Rhodes, J, Warner, KG, Fulton, DR, Romero, BA, Schmid, CH, Marx, GR. Fate of mitral regurgitation following repair of atrioventricular septal defect. Am J Cardiol 1997; 80: 11941197.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
14. Hudspeth, A, Cordell, A, Johnston, F. Transatrial approach to total correction of tetralogy of Fallot. Circulation 1963; 27: 796800.CrossRefGoogle Scholar