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Canadian Foreign Policy: A Linguistically Divided Field

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  25 November 2011

Jérémie Cornut*
Affiliation:
Université du Québec à Montréal (UQAM)
Stéphane Roussel*
Affiliation:
Université du Québec à Montréal (UQAM)
*
Jérémie Cornut, Département de science politique, Université du Québec à Montréal (UQAM), Case postale 8888, succursale Centre-ville, Montréal (Québec), CanadaH3C 3P8, cornut.jeremie@uqam.ca
Stéphane Roussel, Département de science politique, Université du Québec à Montréal (UQAM), Case postale 8888, succursale Centre-ville, Montréal (Québec), CanadaH3C 3P8, roussel.stephane@uqam.ca

Abstract

Abstract. This study analyses the French-language scholars' place in Canadian foreign policy. More precisely, it measures and compares their productions in French and in English (output) and the citations to this output (impact) in works by English-language scholars. The output is measured using the Canadian Foreign Relations Index. Then a representative sample of bibliographies taken from books and articles written by English-language scholars and published between 1997 and 2007 is analyzed. Various conclusions on the place of French and French-language scholars in the field are drawn from these data, including their small contribution to Canadian foreign policy and the absence of citations to works in French by English-language scholars. Political implications of the results are discussed.

Résumé. Cette analyse examine la place des chercheurs francophones dans l'étude de la politique étrangère canadienne. Plus précisément, elle mesure et compare leurs publications en français et en anglais (la production) et les citations tirées de cette production (l'incidence) que l'on retrouve dans les travaux des chercheurs anglophones. La production est mesurée à l'aide du Canadian Foreign Relations Index. Puis un échantillon représentatif de bibliographies de travaux anglophones publiés entre 1997 et 2007 est analysé. Ces données permettent de tirer diverses conclusions sur la place du français et des chercheurs francophones dans ce champ d'étude. Il apparait, notamment, que la contribution des francophones au domaine de la politique étrangère canadienne est réduite et que les chercheurs anglophones ne citent pratiquement jamais les travaux en français. Les auteurs dégagent, en conclusion, les conséquences politiques de ces résultats.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Canadian Political Science Association 2011

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