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Effect of modulation on the onset of thermal convection

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  28 March 2006

Giulio Venezian
Affiliation:
California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91109 Present address: University of Hawaii, Honolulu, Hawaii 96822.

Abstract

The stability of a horizontal layer of fluid heated from below is examined when, in addition to a steady temperature difference between the walls of the layer, a time-dependent sinusoidal perturbation is applied to the wall temperatures. Only infinitesimal disturbances are considered. The effects of the oscillating temperature field are treated by a perturbation expansion in powers of the amplitude of the applied field. The shift in the critical Rayleigh number is calculated as a function of frequency, and it is found that it is possible to advance or delay the onset of convection by time modulation of the wall temperatures.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
© 1969 Cambridge University Press

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References

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