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Vertical slender jets

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  19 April 2006

James F. Geer
Affiliation:
Department of Systems Science, S.U.N.Y. – Binghamton
John C. Strikwerda
Affiliation:
Institute for Computer Applications in Science and Engineering

Abstract

The shape of a vertical slender jet of fluid falling steadily under the force of gravity is studied. The problem is formulated as a nonlinear free boundary-value problem for the potential. Surface tension effects are neglected. The use of perturbation expansions results in a system of equations that can be solved by an efficient numerical procedure. Computations were made for jets issuing from orifices in various shapes including an ellipse, a rectangle, and an equilateral triangle. Computational results are presented illustrating the propagation of discontinuities and the formation of thin sheets of fluid.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
© 1980 Cambridge University Press

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References

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