Hostname: page-component-8448b6f56d-wq2xx Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-17T20:26:12.222Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

PREANNOUNCED OPTIMAL TAX REFORM

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  28 April 2005

DAVID DOMEIJ
Affiliation:
Stockholm School of Economics
PAUL KLEIN
Affiliation:
University of Western Ontario

Abstract

In constitutional democracies, laws take time to be deliberated upon, to be passed, and to be implemented. Motivated by this observation, we study the properties of optimal tax reform when it has to be announced in advance of its implementation. We find that a delay between announcement and implementation has large effects on the optimal fiscal policy during the transition to the new steady state. On the other hand, we find that the welfare gains from optimal tax reform are fairly robust to the introduction of an implementation lag. Increasing the lag from zero to four years reduces the welfare gains by less than a quarter. Moreover, it turns out that this reduction of the welfare gain is mainly due to the delay itself rather than the effect of preannouncement on the character of the optimal tax reform.

Type
ARTICLES
Copyright
© 2005 Cambridge University Press

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Agell J., P. Englund, & J. Södersten 1995 Introduction. Swedish Economic Policy Review 2, 219228.Google Scholar
Atkeson A., V.V. Chari, & P.J. Kehoe 1999 Taxing capital income. a bad idea. Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis Quarterly Review 23 (3), 317.Google Scholar
Carey D. & H. Tchilinguirian 2000 Average Effective Tax Rates on Capital, Labour and Consumption. OECD working paper 258.
Chamley C. 1986 Optimal taxation of capital income in general equilibrium with infinite lives. Econometrica 54, 607622.Google Scholar
Chari V.V., L.J. Christiano, & P.J. Kehoe 1994 Optimal fiscal policy in a business cycle model. Journal of Political Economy 102, 617652.Google Scholar
Cooley T.F., & E.C. Prescott 1995 Economic growth and business cycles. In T.F. Cooley (ed.), Frontiers of Business Cycle Research, Ch. 1. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.
Gomme P. & P. Rupert, 2003 On the Measurement of RBC Models. Manuscript, University of Western Ontario.
Gordon R.H. & J. Slemrod 1988 Do We Collect Any Revenue from Taxing Capital Income? In L.H. Summers (ed.), Tax Policy and the Economy, vol. 2, pp.89130. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research.
Gordon R., L. Kalambokids, & J. Slemrod, 2003 Do We Now Collect Any Revenue from Taxing Capital Income? NBER working paper 9477.
Jones L., R. Manuelli, & P. Rossi 1993 Optimal taxation in models of endogenous growth. Journal of Political Economy 101, 485517.Google Scholar
Jones L.E., R.E. Manuelli, & P.E. Rossi 1997 On the optimal taxation of captial income. Journal of Economic Theory 73, 93117.Google Scholar
Judd K.L. 1985 Redistributive taxation in a simple perfect foresight model. Journal of Public Economics 28 (1), 5983.Google Scholar
Lucas R.E. 1990 Supply side economics: An analytical review. Oxford Economic Papers 42, 293316.Google Scholar
Lucas R.E.J. & N.L. Stokey 1983 Optimal fiscal and monetary policy in an economy without capital. Journal of Monetary Economics 12, 5593.Google Scholar
Marcet A. & R. Marimon 1995 Recursive contracts. Unpublished manuscript, Universitat Pompeu Fabra.
Ramsey F.P. 1927 A contribution to the theory of taxation. Economic Journal 37 (145), 4761.Google Scholar
Wilson J.Q. & J.J. DiIulio 1995 American Government: Institutions and Policies. Lexington, MA: D. C. Heath.