Hostname: page-component-7c8c6479df-nwzlb Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-03-27T19:16:54.768Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Allelic variation at the EF-G locus among northern Moroccan six-rowed barleys

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  16 March 2011

Takahide Baba
Affiliation:
National Institute of Agrobiological Sciences, Tsukuba305-8602, Japan Fukuoka Agricultural Research Center, Chikushino818-8549, Japan
Ken-ichi Tanno
Affiliation:
National Institute of Agrobiological Sciences, Tsukuba305-8602, Japan Faculty of Agriculture, Yamaguchi University, Yamaguchi753-8511, Japan
Masahiko Furusho
Affiliation:
Fukuoka Agricultural Research Center, Chikushino818-8549, Japan
Takao Komatsuda*
Affiliation:
National Institute of Agrobiological Sciences, Tsukuba305-8602, Japan
*
*Corresponding author. E-mail: takao@affrc.go.jp

Abstract

A germplasm panel of 52 six-rowed barley landraces from northern Morocco was analysed by a Cleaved Amplified Polymorphic Sequences (CAPS) assay of a fragment of the elongation factor G (EF-G) gene. Forty-nine of these accessions carried allele A, and the other three carried allele D. The latter all originated from a narrow region close to the border with Algeria, whereas the former were represented across the whole collection area. Since six-rowed D allele carriers are present in North Africa, along with both two-rowed cultivated and wild barleys, it is likely that the European six-rowed barley varieties carrying the D allele have Moroccan parentage.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © NIAB 2011

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Blattner, FR (2009) Progress in phylogenetic analysis and a new infrageneric classification of the barley genus Hordeum (Poaceae: Triticeae). Breeding Science 59: 471480.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Graner, A, Jahoor, A, Schondelmaier, J, Siedler, H, Pillen, K, Fischbeck, G, Wenzel, G and Herrmann, RG (1991) Construction of an RFLP map of barley. Theoretical and Applied Genetics 83: 250256.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Harlan, JR (1995) Barley. In: Smartt, J and Simmonds, NW (eds) Evolution of Crop Plants. 2nd ed. Harlow: Longman, pp. 140147.Google Scholar
Komatsuda, T, Pourkheirandish, M, He, C, Azhaguvel, P, Kanamori, H, Perovic, D, Stein, N, Graner, A, Wicker, T, Tagiri, A, Lundqvist, U, Fujimura, T, Matsuoka, M, Matsumoto, T and Yano, M (2007) Six-rowed barley originated from a mutation in a homeodomain-leucine zipper I–class homeobox gene. The Proceedings of National Academy of Sciences USA 104: 14241429.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Komatsuda, T, Nakamura, I, Takaiwa, F and Oka, S (1998) Development of STS markers closely linked to the vrs1 locus in barley, Hordeum vulgare. Genome 41: 680685.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Komatsuda, T, Li, W, Takaiwa, F and Oka, S (1999a) High resolution map around the vrs1 locus controlling two- and six-rowed spikes in barley, Hordeum vulgare. Genome 42: 248253.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Komatsuda, T, Tanno, K, Salomon, B, Bryngelsson, T and Bothmer, RV (1999b) Phylogeny in the genus Hordeum based on nucleotide sequences closely linked to the vrs1 locus (row number of spikelets). Genome 42: 973981.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Komatsuda, T, Salomon, B and Bothmer, RV (2009) Evolutionary process of Hordeum brachyantherum 6 ×  and related tetraploid species revealed by nuclear DNA sequences. Breeding Science 59: 611616.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kuwabara, T, Furusho, M and Miyagawa, S (1988) Collaborative exploration of wheat and barley in Morocco and the Syrian Arab Republic 1987. Shokutanho. Japan: National Institute of Agrobiological Resources, pp. 108130.Google Scholar
Molina-Cano, JL, Fra-Mon, P, Salcedo, G, Aragoncillo, C, Roca de Togores, F and Gracia-Olmedo, F (1987) Morocco as a possible domestication center for barley: biochemical and agromorphological evidence. Theoretical and Applied Genetics 73: 531536.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Saisho, D, Pourkheirandish, M, Kanamori, K, Matsumoto, T and Komatsuda, T (2009) Allelic variation of row type gene Vrs1 in barley and implication of the functional divergence. Breeding Science 59: 621628.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sakuma, S, Pourkheirandish, M, Matsumoto, T, Koba, T and Komatsuda, T (2010) Duplication of a well-conserved homeodomain-leucine zipper transcription factor gene in barley generates a copy with more specific functions. Functional and Integrative Genomics 10: 123133.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Tanno, K, Takaiwa, F, Oka, S and Komatsuda, T (1999) A nucleotide sequence linked to the vrs1 locus for studies of differentiation in cultivated barley (Hordeum vulgare L.). Hereditas 130: 7782.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Tanno, K, Taketa, S, Takeda, K and Komatsuda, T (2002) A DNA marker closely linked to the vrs1 locus (row-type gene) indicates multiple origins of six-rowed cultivated barley (Hordeum vulgare L.). Theoretical and Applied Genetics 104: 5460.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Supplementary material: PDF

Komatsuda Supplementary Material

Komatsuda Supplementary Material

Download Komatsuda Supplementary Material(PDF)
PDF 10.9 KB