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Ecofriendly synthesis of ultra-small metal-doped SnO2 quantum dots

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  16 March 2015

Antonio Tirado-Guízar*
Affiliation:
Centro de Graduados e Investigación en Química, Instituto Tecnológico de Tijuana, A.P. 1166, Tijuana 22500, BC, México
Georgina Esther Pina-Luis
Affiliation:
Centro de Graduados e Investigación en Química, Instituto Tecnológico de Tijuana, A.P. 1166, Tijuana 22500, BC, México
Francisco Paraguay-Delgado*
Affiliation:
Departamento de Materiales Nanoestructurados, Centro de Investigación en Materiales Avanzados S. C, Av. Miguel de Cervantes 120, Complejo Industrial Chihuahua, CP 31109 Chihuahua, Chih., México
*
*Address all correspondence to Francisco Paraguay-Delgado, Antonio Tirado-Guízar atfrancisco.paraguay@cimav.edu.mx; guizarantonio@gmail.com
*Address all correspondence to Francisco Paraguay-Delgado, Antonio Tirado-Guízar atfrancisco.paraguay@cimav.edu.mx; guizarantonio@gmail.com
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Abstract

An ecofriendly synthesis is established to obtain ultra-small SnO2 nanoparticles (NPs) doped with metals by a hydrothermal method using only tin tetrachloride, urea, and water as reagents. This synthesis was done in a short period time at low temperature and without surfactants. Microscopy analysis revealed the formation of doped tin oxide NPs with a diameter smaller than 2.8 nm. Un-doped and doped tin oxides were obtained with a tetragonal type rutile structure with an average surface area of 348 m2/g.

Type
Research Letters
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2015 

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