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Allamanda cathartica flower's aqueous extract-mediated green synthesis of silver nanoparticles with excellent antioxidant and antibacterial potential for biomedical application

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  13 January 2016

Gopalu Karunakaran*
Affiliation:
Department of Functional Nanosystems and High-Temperature Materials, National University of Science and Technology “MISiS,” Leninskiy Pr. 4, Moscow 119049, Russia Department of Biotechnology, K. S. Rangasamy College of Arts and Science, Tiruchengode-637215, Tamil Nadu, India
Matheswaran Jagathambal
Affiliation:
Department of Bio-chemistry/Bio-technology/Bio-informatics, Avinashilingam Institute for Home Science and Higher Education for Women, Mettupalayam Road, Bharathi Park Road, Coimbatore-641 043, Tamil Nadu, India
Alexander Gusev
Affiliation:
Department of Functional Nanosystems and High-Temperature Materials, National University of Science and Technology “MISiS,” Leninskiy Pr. 4, Moscow 119049, Russia G.R. Derzhavin Tambov State University, 33, Internatsionalnaya Street, Tambov 392000, Russia
Evgeny Kolesnikov
Affiliation:
Department of Functional Nanosystems and High-Temperature Materials, National University of Science and Technology “MISiS,” Leninskiy Pr. 4, Moscow 119049, Russia
Arup Ratan Mandal
Affiliation:
Department of Functional Nanosystems and High-Temperature Materials, National University of Science and Technology “MISiS,” Leninskiy Pr. 4, Moscow 119049, Russia
Denis Kuznetsov
Affiliation:
Department of Functional Nanosystems and High-Temperature Materials, National University of Science and Technology “MISiS,” Leninskiy Pr. 4, Moscow 119049, Russia
*
Address all correspondence to Gopalu Karunakaran atkarunakarang5@gmail.com
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Abstract

The present study aimed to develop an easy method to synthesis silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) using Allamanda cathartica flower extracts. The phytocompounds converted silver nitrate into AgNPs. UV–visible spectra show the maximum absorbance between 350 and 450 nm and x-ray powder diffraction results reveal AgNPs crystallized in cubic phase. Fourier transform infrared spectrum reveals that phytochemicals act as a reducing, stabilizing, and capping agent. Energy-dispersive spectrum, particle size distribution, and transmission electron microscopy analyses show that the nanoparticles are pure, spherical shaped with size of 39 nm. In addition, AgNPs show significantly antibacterial and antioxidant activity compared with commercial antibiotic. Hence, A. cathartica flower extracts mediated AgNPs which will be a new candidate for biomedical applications.

Type
Research Letters
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2016 

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