Hostname: page-component-8448b6f56d-c47g7 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-19T10:43:47.965Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

The quench sensitivity of SiCp/2024Al composites based on Jominy end quench test

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  06 April 2016

Yuan Liu*
Affiliation:
School of Materials Science and Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, Heilongjiang Province, China
Wenjun Li*
Affiliation:
School of Materials Science and Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, Heilongjiang Province, China
Gaohui Wu*
Affiliation:
School of Materials Science and Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, Heilongjiang Province, China
Daming Jiang*
Affiliation:
School of Materials Science and Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, Heilongjiang Province, China
*
a)Address all correspondence to these authors. e-mail: ly520208@163.com
Get access

Abstract

The quench sensitivity of 45vol% SiCp/2024Al composites manufactured by squeezed casting method has been investigated by employing Jominy end quench test which was designed to simulate the one dimension cooling process of the composites. It can be found that the cooling rates decreased with the increase of the distance from the quenched end. The results indicated that the as-quenched and as-aged hardness exhibited a significant decrease with increasing the distance from the quenched end. The depths corresponding to 90% of maximum as-aged hardness were 30 mm. When the quench cooling rate was 23.5 °C/s, the hardness was the maximum. The variation of as-aged hardness with cooling rate was identical with the overall enthalpy involved in the precipitation of all metastable phases (S″ + θ″ + S′ + θ′). The SiCp/2024Al composites exhibited two sensitivity regimes: at slower cooling rates the quench sensitivity had been attributed to the formation of intermediate precipitates during cooling, while it was mildly quench sensitive at higher cooling rates.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2016 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Ryu, H.J., Chung, K.H., Cha, S.I., and Hong, S.H.: Analysis of creep behavior of SiC/Al metal matrix composites based on a generalized shear-lag model. J. Mater. Res. 19, 3633 (2004).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Yang, X.F., and Xi, X.M.: SiC–Al–Si composites by rapid pressureless infiltration in air. J. Mater. Res. 10, 2415 (1995).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hao, S.M., and Xie, J.P.: Tensile properties and strengthening mechanisms of SiCp-reinforced aluminum matrix composites as a function of relative particle size ratio. J. Mater. Res. 28, 2047 (2013).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sun, Y.L., Xie, J.P., Hao, S.M., Wang, A.Q., Liu, P., and Li, M.: Dynamic recrystallization model of 30% SiCp/Al composite. J. Alloys Compd. 649, 865 (2015).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Yang, D.L., Qiu, F., Zhao, W.X., Shen, P., Wang, H.Y., and Jiang, Q.C.: Effects of Ti-coating layer on the distribution of SiCP in the SiCP/2014Al composites. Mater. Des. 87, 1100 (2015).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Guo, M.H., Liu, J.Y., and Li, Y.X.: Microstructure and properties of SiCp/Al electronic packaging shell produced by liquid–solid separation. Trans. Nonferrous Met. Soc. China 24, 1039 (2014).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Riquelme, A., Rodrigo, P., Escalera-Rodríguez, M.D., and Rams, J.: Analysis and optimization of process parameters in Al–SiCp laser cladding. Optic. Laser Eng. 78, 165 (2016).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sahoo, A.K., and Pradhan, S.: Modeling and optimization of Al/SiCp MMC machining using Taguchi approach. Measurement 46, 3064 (2013).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Qu, S.G., Lou, H.S., Li, X.Q., Kuang, T.R., and Lou, J.Y.: Effect of heat-treatment on stress relief and dimensional stability behavior of SiCp/Al composite with high SiC content. Mater. Des. 86, 508 (2015).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cui, Y., Wang, L.F., and Ren, J.Y.: Multi-functional SiC/Al composites for aerospace applications. Chin. J. Aeronaut. 21, 578 (2008).Google Scholar
Kim, W.J., Kum, D.W., and Jeong, H.G.: Interface structure and solute segregation behavior in SiC/2124 and SiC/6061Al composites exhibiting high-strain. J. Mater. Res. 16, 2429 (2001).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Zhao, M.J., Liu, Y., Chen, L.Q., and Bi, J.: On the strength of silicon carbide particulate reinforced aluminium alloy matrix composites. J. Mater. Sci. Technol. 20, 451 (2004).Google Scholar
Pan, J., Yang, D.M., and Yin, X.F.: Study of the ultrasonic technique applied in fabrication of SiC fiber-reinforced aluminum composites. J. Mater. Res. 10, 596 (1995).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Surappa, B., Dutta, M.K., and Surappa, A.M.K.: Studies on age-hardening characteristics of ceramic particle/matrix interfaces in Al–Cu–SiCp composites using ultra low-load-dynamic microhardness measurements. J. Mater. Res. 12, 2773 (1997).Google Scholar
Xu, H., Zhang, X., Liu, Y.P., Shi, Y., Ren, J.P., and Wang, C.S.: Mechanical property and corrosion behavior of SiCp/2A50 composites prepared by liquid forging. Rare Met. Mater. Eng. 44, 1307 (2015).Google Scholar
Jin, P., Xiao, B.L., Wang, Q.Z., Ma, Z.Y., Liu, Y., and Li, S.: Effect of solution temperature on aging behavior and properties of SiCp/Al–Cu–Mg composites. Mater. Sci. Eng., A 528, 1504 (2011).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bekheet, N.E., Gadelrab, R.M., Salah, M.F., and Abdel-Azim, A.N.: The effects of aging on the hardness and fatigue behavior of 2024Al alloy/SiC composites. Mater. Des. 23, 153 (2002).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Guo, J., and Yuan, X.: The aging behavior of SiC/Gr/6061Al composite in T4 and T6 treatments. Mater. Sci. Eng., A 499, 212 (2009).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bobić, I., Ružić, J., Bobić, B., Babić, M., Vencl, A., and Mitrović, S.: Microstructural characterization and artificial aging of compo-casted hybrid A356/SiCp/Grp composites with graphite macroparticles. Mater. Sci. Eng., A 612, 7 (2014).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Christman, T., and Suresh, S.: Microstructural development in an aluminum alloy–SiC whisker composite. Acta Metall. 36, 1691 (1988).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Suresh, S., Christman, T., and Sugimura, Y.: Accelerated aging in cast Al alloy–SiC particulate composites. Scr. Metall. 23, 1599 (1989).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Li, W., Long, J.P., Jing, S., Shen, B.L., Gao, S.J., and Tu, M.J.: Aging characteristics of short mullite fiber reinforced Al–4.0Cu–1.85Mg metal matrix composite. J. Mater. Eng. Perform. 12, 19 (2003).Google Scholar
Mousavi Abarghouie, S.M.R., and Seyed Reihani, S.M.: Aging behavior of a 2024Al alloy–SiCp composite. Mater. Des. 31, 2368 (2010).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Badini, C., and Marino, F.: Calorimetric study on precipitation path in 2024 alloy and its SiC composites. Mater. Sci. Eng., A 191, 185 (1995).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Nieh, T.G., and Karlak, R.F.: Aging characteristics of B4C-reinforced 6061 aluminum. Scr. Metall. 18, 25 (1984).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Chen, K.C., and Chao, C.G.: Effect of d alumina fibers on the aging characteristics of 2024-based metal–matrix composites. Metall. Trans. A 26, 1035 (1995).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Mandal, A., Maiti, R., Chakraborty, M., and Murty, B.S.: Effect of TiB2 particles on aging response of Al–4Cu alloy. Mater. Sci. Eng., A 386, 296 (2004).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Janowski, G.M., and Pletka, B.J.: The effect of particle size and volume fraction on the aging behavior of a liquid-phase sintered SiC/aluminum composite. Metall. Mater. Trans. A 26, 3027 (1995).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lu, L., Lai, M.O., Su, Y., Teo, H.L., and Feng, C.F.: In situ TiB2 reinforced Al alloy composites. Scr. Mater. 45, 1017 (2001).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Dutta, I., and Bourell, D.L.: A theoretical and experimental study of aluminum alloy 6061-SiC metal matrix composite to identify the operative mechanism for accelerated aging. Mater. Sci. Eng., A 112, 67 (1989).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Appendino, P., Badini, C., Marino, F., and Tomasi, A.. 6061 aluminum alloy–SiC particulate composite: A comparison between aging behavior in T4 and T6 treatment. Mater. Sci. Eng., A 135, 275 (1991).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Pal, S., Mitra, R., and Bhanuprasad, V.V.: Aging behaviour of Al–Cu–Mg alloy–SiC composites. Mater. Sci. Eng., A 480, 495 (2008).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Skibo, M.D., Morris, P.L., and Lloyd, D.J.: Proc. Int. Symp. on Advances in Cast Reinforced Metal Composites, Fisherman, S.G. and Dhingra, A.K., eds. (ASM International, Metals Park, 1988); pp. 257261.Google Scholar
Li, P.Y. and Xiong, B.Q.: Quench sensitivity and microstructure character of high strength AA7050. Trans. Nonferrous Met. Soc. China 22, 268 (2012).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Thomas, M.P., and King, J.E.: Quench sensitivity of 2124Al alloy and Al/SiCp metal matrix composite. Scr. Metall. Mater. 31, 209 (1994).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Derby, B., and Walker, J.R.: The role of enhance dislocation density in strengthening metal matrix compos. Scr. Metall. 22, 529 (1988).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Papazian, J.M.: Effects of SiC whiskers and particals on precipitation in aluminum matrix composites. Metall. Trans. A 19, 2945 (1988).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Liu, Y., Li, W.J., Jiang, D.M., Zhang, Q., Zhou, C., and Wu, G.H.: Quench sensitivity of SiCp/2024Al metal matrix composites. Mater. Res. Innovations 18. 528 (2014).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Oguocha, I.N.A., Radjabi, M., and Yannacopoulos, S.: The effect of cooling rate on the quench sensitivity of 2618Al/Al2O3 MMC. J. Mater. Sci. 35, 5629 (2000).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Yazdi, A.Z.: Prediction of hardness at different points of Jominy specimen using quench factor analysis method. J. Mater. Process. Technol. 199, 124 (2008).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Deng, Y.L., Wan, L., Zhang, Y.Y., and Zhang, X.M.: Influence of Mg content on quench sensitivity of Al–Zn–Mg–Cu aluminum alloys. J. Alloys Compd. 509, 4636 (2011).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
García-Cordovilla, C. and Louis, E.: Calorimetric studies of Al–Cu alloys: Quench sensitivity and sample preparation. Metall. Trans. A 15, 389 (1984).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wang, X.F., and Wu, G.H.: Effect of dislocations on the aging behavior of high volume fraction SiCp/2024Al composite. Acta. Mater. Compos. 21, 61 (2004).Google Scholar
Levy-Tubiana, R., Baczmanski, A., and Lodini, A.: Relaxation of thermal mismatch stress due to plastic deformation in an Al/SiCp metal matrix composite. Mater. Sci. Eng., A 341, 74 (2003).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Song, M.: Effects of volume fraction of SiC particles on mechanical properties of SiC/Al composites. Trans. Nonferrous Met. Soc. China 19, 1400 (2009).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ozden, S., Ekici, R., and Nair, F.: Investigation of impact behaviour of aluminium based SiC particle reinforced metal–matrix composites. Composites, Part A 38, 484 (2007).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Garmong, G.: Elastic–plastic analysis of deformation induced by thermal stress in eutectic composites: I. Theory. Metall. Trans. 5, 2183 (1974).CrossRefGoogle Scholar