Hostname: page-component-8448b6f56d-t5pn6 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-18T23:20:59.757Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Characterizing the Atmospheres of Hot Jupiters: From Spectra to Multi-Color Maps

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 May 2008

Heather A. Knutson*
Affiliation:
Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, 60 Garden St MS 10, Cambridge MA 02138USA
Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

We present new observations of the emission spectrum of the hot Jupiter TrES-4 designed to test the theory that the presence of temperature inversions in the atmospheres of these planets are correlated with the amount of radiation received by the planet. Our observations reveal that TrES-4 has an emission spectrum similar to that of HD 209458b, which requires the presence of an inversion layer high in the atmosphere and water emission bands in order to explain the observed features, providing additional support for that theory. We also present new observations of the thermal phase curve of HD 189733b at 24 μm, which we combine with our previous observations at 8 μm to examine how circulation in this planet's atmosphere varies as a function of depth. We discuss the relationship between the strength of the day-night circulation on both planets and their other observable properties, in particular their emission spectra.

Type
Contributed Papers
Copyright
Copyright © International Astronomical Union 2009

References

Barman, T. S., Hauschildt, P. H., & Allard, F. 2005, ApJ, 632, 1132CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Barman, T. S. 2008, ApJ, 676, L61CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Burrows, A., Hubeny, I., & Sudarsky, D. 2005, ApJ, 625, L135CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Burrows, A., Sudarsky, D. & Hubeny, I. 2006, ApJ, 650, 1140CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Burrows, A., Hubeny, I., Budaj, J., Knutson, H. A., & Charbonneau, D. 2007, ApJ, 668, L171CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Burrows, A., Budaj, J., & Hubeny, I. 2008, ApJ, in press, astro-ph/0709.4080Google Scholar
Charbonneau, D., et al. 2005, ApJ, 626, 523CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Charbonneau, D., et al. 2008, ApJ, submitted, astro-ph/0802.0845Google Scholar
Cooper, C. S. & Showman, A. P. 2005, ApJ, 629, L45CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cowan, N. B., Agol, E., & Charbonneau, D. 2007, MNRAS, 379, 641CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cowan, N. B. & Agol, E. 2008, ApJ, 678, L129CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Deming, D., Seager, S., & Richardson, L. J. 2005, Nature, 434, 740CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Deming, D., Harrington, J., Seager, S., & Richardson, L. J. 2006, ApJ, 644, 560CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Deming, D. et al. 2007, ApJ, 667, L199Google Scholar
Demory, B.-O. et al. 2007, A&A, 475, 1125Google Scholar
Dobbs-Dixon, I. & Lin, D. N. C. 2008, ApJ, 673, 513CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Fortney, J. J., Marley, M. S., Lodders, K., Saumon, D., & Freedman, R. 2005, ApJ, 627, L69CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Fortney, J. J., et al. 2006a, ApJ, 652, 746CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Fortney, J. J., Saumon, D., Marley, M. S., Lodders, K., & Freedman, R. S. 2006b, ApJ, 642, 495CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Fortney, J. J., Lodders, K., Marley, M. S., & Freedman, R. S. 2008, ApJ, 678, 1419CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Grillmair, C. J. et al. 2007, ApJ, 658, L115CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Harrington, J. et al. 2006, Science, 314, 623CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Harrington, J., Luszcz, S., Seager, S., Deming, D., & Richardson, L. J. 2007, Nature, 447, 691CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hubeny, I., Burrows, A., & Sudarsky, D. 2003, ApJ, 594, 1011CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Knutson, H. A., et al. 2007, Nature, 447, 183CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Knutson, H. A., et al. 2008a, ApJ, 673, 526CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Knutson, H. A., et al. 2008b, ApJ, submitted, astro-ph/0802.1705Google Scholar
Knutson, H. A., Charbonneau, D., Burrows, A., O'Donovan, F. T., & Mandushev, G. 2008c, ApJ, submittedGoogle Scholar
Machalek, P., et al. 2008, ApJ in press, astro-ph/0805.2418Google Scholar
Richardson, L. J., Deming, D., Horning, K., Seager, S., & Harrington, J. 2007, Nature, 445, 892CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Seager, S. et al. 2005, ApJ, 632, 1122CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Showman, A. P. et al. 2008, ApJ in press, astro-ph/0802.0327Google Scholar
Sudarsky, D., Burrows, A., & Hubeny, I. 2003, ApJ, 588, 1121CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Swain, M. R., Vasisht, G., & Tinetti, G. 2008, Nature, 452, 329CrossRefGoogle Scholar