Hostname: page-component-8448b6f56d-wq2xx Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-23T14:10:02.659Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

A comparative study of connected speech features in Nigerian English & Received Pronunciation

An analysis of the proximity of educated Nigerian English speakers to Received Pronunciation

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  02 November 2015

Extract

Spoken Nigerian English (hereafter NigE) is said to differ significantly from Received Pronunciation (hereafter RP). Several studies (e.g. Adetugbo, 1977; 2004; Atoye, 1991; Udofot, 2004) conducted particularly from segmental and suprasegmental perspectives have established this. However, not so much has been done to verify this at the level of connected speech. Yet the features of connected speech contribute significantly to the marked difference between the native and non-native English accents and are capable of impairing intelligibility between speakers of both varieties (Allen, 1961: xiv; Laver, 1968: 156). Therefore, this study investigates two connected speech features (assimilation and elision) at morpheme and word boundaries, in order to provide explanations for how spoken educated NigE approximates to and deviates from RP.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 2015 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Adetugbo, A. 1977. ‘Nigerian English: Fact or fiction.’ Lagos Notes and Records, 6.Google Scholar
Adetugbo, A. 2004. ‘Problems of standardisation and Nigerian English phonology.’ In Dadzie, A. & Awonusi, V. (eds.), Nigerian English: Influences and Characteristics. Lagos: Concept Publication, pp. 179199.Google Scholar
Akinjobi, A. 2012. ‘Received Pronunciation (RP) and modelling issues for non-native spoken English: The Nigerian example.’ Ibadan Journal of English Studies, 8, 4961.Google Scholar
Allen, W.S. 1961. Living English Speech. London: Longmans, Green and Co. Ltd.Google Scholar
Atoye, R. 1991. ‘Word-stress in Nigerian English.’ World Englishes, 10(1), 16.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Awonusi, V.O. 2004. ‘RP and the sociolinguistic realities of non-native English accents.’ In Owolabi, K. and Dasylva, A. (eds.), Forms and Functions of English and Indigenous Languages in Nigeria: A festschrift in honour of Ayo Banjo. Ibadan: Group Publishers, pp. 179192.Google Scholar
Banjo, A. 1996. Making a Virtue of Necessity: An Overview of the English Language in Nigeria. Ibadan: Ibadan University Press.Google Scholar
Dunstan, E. (ed.) 1969. Twelve Nigerian Languages. London: Longman.Google Scholar
Cruttenden, A. 2001. Gimson's Pronunciation of English. London: Arnold.Google Scholar
Farnetani, E. 1999. ‘Coarticulation and connected speech processes.’ In William, J. and Laver, J. (eds.), The Handbook of Phonetic Sciences. Blackwell Reference Online, 1–27. Online at <http://www.blackwellreference.com/subscriber/tocnode?id=g9780631214786_chunk_g978063121478612> (Accessed January 5, 2015).+(Accessed+January+5,+2015).>Google Scholar
Gimson, A. C. 1980. An Introduction to the Pronunciation of English. London: Edward Arnold.Google Scholar
Hannisdal, B. R. 2006. ‘Variability and change in Received Pronunciation: A study of six phonological variables in the speech of television newsreaders.’ Unpublished Ph.D Thesis. Bergen: University of Bergen. Online at <https://www.bora.uib.no/bitstream/1956/2335/1/Dr.Avh.BenteHannisdal.pdf> (Accessed August 20, 2010).+(Accessed+August+20,+2010).>Google Scholar
Hyman, L. M. 1975. Phonology: Theory and Analysis. New York: Holt, Rinehart and Winston.Google Scholar
Jackson, A. 1982. Analysing English. Oxford: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Jenkins, J. 2002. ‘Global English and the teaching of pronunciation.’ Online at <https://www.teachingenglish.org.uk/article/global-english-teaching-pronunciation> (Accessed February 6, 2015).+(Accessed+February+6,+2015).>Google Scholar
Jibril, M. 1982. ‘Phonological variation in Nigerian English.’ Unpublished Ph.D Thesis. Lancaster: University of Lancaster.Google Scholar
Josiah, U. E. 2009. ‘A Synchronic analysis of assimilatory processes in educated Nigerian spoken English.’ Unpublished Ph.D Thesis. Ilorin: University of Ilorin.Google Scholar
Jowitt, D. 1991. Nigerian English Usage: An Introduction. Ikeja: Longman.Google Scholar
Katalin, B.B. and Szilárd, S. (eds.) 2006. The Pronunciation of English. Budapest, Múzeum: Bölcsész Konzorcium.Google Scholar
Laver, J. 1968. ‘Assimilation in educated Nigerian English.’ ELT Journal, 22(2), 156160.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Nolan, F. J. and Kerswill, P.E. 1990. ‘The description of connected speech processes.’ In Ramsaran, S. (ed.), Studies in the Pronunciation of English: A Commemorative Volume in Honour of A. C. Gimson. London: Routledge, pp. 295316.Google Scholar
Roach, P. 2000. English Phonetics and Phonology: A Practical Course. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Roach, P. 2009. English Phonetics and Phonology Glossary (A Little Encyclopaedia of Phonetics). Online at <www.cambridge.org/elt/peterroach/resources/Glossary.pdf> (Accessed April 4, 2012).+(Accessed+April+4,+2012).>Google Scholar
Schane, S. A. 1973. Generative Phonology. New Jersey: Prentice Hall.Google Scholar
Simo Bobda, A. 2007. ‘Some segmental rules in Nigerian English phonology.’ English World Wide, 28(4), 279310.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Simo Bobda, A. and Mbangwana, P.N. 1993. An Introduction to Spoken English. Lagos: University of Lagos Press.Google Scholar
Skandera, P. and Burleigh, P. 2005. A Manual of English Phonetics and Phonology. Tubingen: Gunter Narr Verlag.Google Scholar
Udofot, I. 2004. ‘Varieties of spoken Nigerian English.’ In Awonusi, V. and Babalola, E.. (eds.), The Domestication of English in Nigeria. Lagos: University of Lagos Press, 93113.Google Scholar
Wells, J. C. 1982. Accents of English. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Yusuf, O. 2010. Basic Linguistics for Nigerian Languages. Ijebu-Ode: Shebiotimo Publications.Google Scholar
Zoghbor, W.S. 2011. ‘Teaching the pronunciation of English as a Lingua Franca: Reducing skepticism and increasing practicality.’ International Journal of Humanities and Social Science , 1 (8), 285288.Google Scholar