Hostname: page-component-8448b6f56d-c47g7 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-23T18:20:19.761Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Lithics and climate: technological responses to landscape change in Upper Palaeolithic northern Japan

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  05 June 2015

Kazuki Morisaki
Affiliation:
Nara National Research Institute for Cultural Properties, 94-1, Kinomoto-cho, Kashihara-shi, Nara634-0025, Japan (Email: morisaki@nabunken.go.jp)
Masami Izuho
Affiliation:
Archaeology Laboratory, Faculty of Social Sciences and Humanities, Tokyo Metropolitan University, 1-1, Minamiosawa, Hachioji-shi, Tokyo 192-0397, Japan (Email: izuhom@tmu.ac.jp)
Karisa Terry
Affiliation:
Department of Anthropology and Museum Studies, Central Washington University, 400 E. University Way Ellensburg, WA98926, USA (Email: terryk@cwu.edu)
Hiroyuki Sato
Affiliation:
Department of Archaeology, Faculty of Letters, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1, Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-0033, Japan (Email: hsato@l.u-tokyo.ac.jp)

Abstract

Studies of human behavioural responses to climate change have begun to address traditional archaeological questions in new ways. Hitherto, most of these studies have focused on western Eurasia, but the question of human response to rapid climatic changes in northern Japan during the Upper Palaeolithic period opens up new perspectives. Combining artefact studies and palaeoenvironmental evidence, Japan provides a case study for how quickly modern humans adapted to new environmental challenges, and how that adaptation can be charted through the lithic technologies employed in different geoclimatic circumstances.

Type
Research
Copyright
Copyright © Antiquity Publications Ltd, 2015 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Andrefsky, W. Jr. 1994. Raw material availability and the organization of technology. American Antiquity 59: 2135. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3085499 Google Scholar
Anzai, M. & Sato, H. (ed.) 2006. Kyusekki-jidai no Chiiki-hennen-teki Kenkyu [The study of regional chronology in Palaeolithic Japan]. Tokyo: Dosei-sha.Google Scholar
Bamforth, D. 1990. Settlement, raw material, and lithic procurement in the Central Mojave Desert. Journal of Anthropological Archaeology 9: 70104. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0278-4165(90)90006-YGoogle Scholar
Bamforth, D. & Bleed, P.. 1997. Technology, flaked stone technology, and risk, in Barton, C. & Clark, G. (ed.) Rediscovering Darwin: evolutionary theory in archaeological explanation (Archaeological Papers of the American Anthropological Association 7): 267–90.Google Scholar
Binford, L.R. 1980. Willow smoke and dogs’ tails: hunter-gatherer settlement systems and archaeological site formation. American Antiquity 45: 420. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/279653 Google Scholar
Bleed, P. 1986. Optimal design of hunting weapons: maintainability or reliability. American Antiquity 51: 737–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/280862 Google Scholar
Bleed, P. 2001. Trees or chains, links or branches: conceptual alternatives or consideration of stone tool production and other sequential activities. Journal of Archaeological Method and Theory 8: 101–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1023/A:1009526016167 Google Scholar
Brantingham, P. 2003. A neutral model of stone raw material procurement. American Antiquity 68: 487509. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3557105 Google Scholar
Butzer, K.W. 1982. Archaeology as human ecology: method and theory for a contextual approach. New York: Cambridge University Press. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511558245 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Database Committee of Japanese Palaeolithic Resarch Association. 2010. Nihon Retto no Kyusekki-jidai Iseki [The Database of Japanese Palaeolithic Sites]. Tokyo: JPRA.Google Scholar
Elston, R. & Brantingham, P.. 2002. Microlithic technology in northern Asia: risk-minimizing strategy of the Late Paleolithic and Early Holocene, in Elston, R. & Kuhn, S. (ed.) Thinking small: global perspectives on microlithization: 103–16. Arlington (TX): American Anthropological Association.Google Scholar
Eren, M. & Pendergast, M.. 2008. Comparing and synthesizing unifacial stone tool indices, in Andrefsky, W. Jr. (ed.) Lithic technology: measures of production, use, and curation: 4985. New York: Cambridge University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Fitzhugh, B. 2001. Risk and innovation in human technological evolution. Journal of Anthropological Archaeology 20: 125–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1006/jaar.2001.0380 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Goodyear, A. 1989. A hypothesis for the use of cryptocrystalline raw materials among Paleolindian groups of North America, in Ellis, C. & Othrop, J. (ed.) Eastern Paleoindian lithic resource use: 110. Boulder (CO): Westview.Google Scholar
Gould, R. 1980. Living archaeology. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Hall, C. & Larson, M.L. (ed.) 2004. Aggregate analysis in chipped stone. Salt Lake City: University of Utah Press.Google Scholar
Halstead, P. & O’Shea, J.M.. 1989. Introduction: cultural responses to risk and uncertainty, in Halstead, P. & O’Shea, J. (ed.) Bad year economics: cultural responses to risk and uncertainty: 17. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Hiscock, P. 1994. Technological responses to risk in Holocene Australia. Journal of World Prehistory 8: 267–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF02221051 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hiscock, P. 2002. Pattern and context in the Holocene proliferation of backed artefacts in Australia, in Elston, R. & Kuhn, S. (ed.) Thinking small: global perspectives on microlithization: 163–77. Arlington (TX): American Anthropological Association.Google Scholar
Igarashi, Y. 2008. Climate and vegetation changes since 40,000 years BP in Hokkaido and Sakhalin, in Sato, H. (ed.) International symposium on human ecosystem changes in the Northern Circum-Japan Sea Area (NCJSA) in Late Pleistocene: 2741. Kyoto: Research Institute for Humanity and Nature.Google Scholar
Ingbar, E. 1994. Lithic material selection and technological organization, in Carr, P. (ed.) The organization of North American prehistoric chipped stone tool technologies (Archaeological series 7, International Monographs in Prehistory): 4556. Ann Arbor (MI): University of Michigan Press.Google Scholar
Iwase, A., Hashizume, J., Izuho, M., Takahashi, K. & Sato, H.. 2011. The timing of megafaunal extinction in the late Late Pleistocene on the Japanese archipelago. Quaternary International 255: 114–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.quaint.2011.03.029 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Izuho, M. 2008. A report of pollen analysis at the Paleolithic locality of the Kamihoronai-Moi site, Hokkaido (Japan). Ronshu Oshorokko II: 3339.Google Scholar
Izuho, M. & Akai, F.. 2005. Hokkaido no kyusekki hennen [Geochronology of Palaeolithic sites in Hokkaido, Japan]. Kyusekki kenkyu 1: 3955.Google Scholar
Izuho, M. & Sato, H.. 2007. Archaeological obsidian studies in Hokkaido, Japan: retrospect and prospects. Indo-Pacific Prehistory Association Bulletin 27: 114–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.7152/bippa.v27i0.11982 Google Scholar
Izuho, M. & Sato, H.. 2008. Landscape evolution and culture changes in the Upper Paleolithic of northern Japan, in Derevianko, A.P. & Shunkov, M.V. (ed.) Proceedings of the International Symposium ‘The current issues of Paleolithic studies in Asia and contiguous regions’: 6977. Novosibirsk: Publishing Department of the Institute of Archaeology and Ethnography SB RAS.Google Scholar
Izuho, M. & Takahashi, K.. 2005. Correlation of Paleolithic industries and paleoenvironmental change in Hokkaido (Japan). Current Research in the Pleistocene 22: 1921.Google Scholar
Jochim, M. 1989. Optimization and stone tool studies: problems and potential, in Torrence, R. (ed.) Time, energy, and stone tools: 106–11. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Kawamura, Y. 1998. Daiyonki niokeru Nihon Retto eno Honyurui no Ido [Immigration of mammals into the Japanese islands during the Quaternary]. Daiyonki Kenkyu 37: 251–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.4116/jaqua.37.251 Google Scholar
Kelly, R. 1988. The three sides of a biface. American Antiquity 53: 717–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/281115 Google Scholar
Kirillova, I.V. 2003. Remains of vertebrates from the Tronnyi Grotto (Central Sakhalin). Kraevedchesky Bulleten 14 (2): 128–37 (in Russian).Google Scholar
Kuhn, S. 1995. Mousterian lithic technology: an ecological perspective. Princeton (NJ): Princeton University Press. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/9781400864034 Google Scholar
Kuhn, S. & Bar-Yosef, O.. 1999. The big deal about blades: laminar technologies and human evolution. American Anthropologist 101: 322–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/aa.1999.101.2.322 Google Scholar
Kunitake, S. 2005. Kouki kyusekkijidai zenhanki no kyoju kodo no hensen to gijutu kozo no henyo [Study on the changes of settlement system and lithic technology in the early Upper Palaeolithic]. Busshitsu bunka 78: 125.Google Scholar
Kuzmin, Y., Glascock, M. & Sato, H.. 2002. Sources of archaeological obsidian on Sakhalin Island (Russian Far East). Journal of Archaeological Science 29: 741–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1006/jasc.2001.0748 Google Scholar
Kuzmin, V.Y., Gorbunov, S.V., Orlova, L.A., Vasilevsky, A.A., Alekseeva, E.V., Tikhonov, A.N., Kirillova, I.V. & Burr, G.S.. 2005. 14C dating of the Late Pleistocene faunal remains from Sakhalin Island (Russian Far East). Current Research in the Pleistocene 22: 7880.Google Scholar
Matsui, H., Tada, R. & Oba, T.. 1998. Low-salinity isolation event in the Japan Sea in response to eustatic sea-level drop during LGM: reconstruction based on salinity-balance model. Daiyonki Kenkyu 37 (3): 221–33 (in Japanese). http://dx.doi.org/10.4116/jaqua.37.221 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Morisaki, K. 2010. Structural changes and regional adaptation of Palaeolithic society. Tokyo: Rokuichi-shobo (in Japanese).Google Scholar
Morisaki, K. 2013. Lithic technology and settlement mobility of the Upper Palaeolithic society of Tohoku region, Japan. Kyusekki kenkyu 9: 7597 (in Japanese).Google Scholar
Morisaki, K. & Sato, H.. 2014. Lithic technological and human behavioral diversity before and during the Late Glacial: a Japanese case study. Quaternary International 347: 200210. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.quaint.2014.04.021 Google Scholar
Nakazawa, Y., Izuho, M., Takakura, J. & Yamada, S.. 2005. Toward an understanding of technological variability in microblade assemblages in Hokkaido, Japan. Asian Perspectives 44: 276–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/asi.2005.0027 Google Scholar
Neeley, M. & Barton, C.M.. 1994. A new approach to interpreting Late Pleistocene microlith industries in south-west Asia. Antiquity 68: 275–88.Google Scholar
Parry, W. & Kelly, R.. 1987. Expedient core technology and sedentism, in Johnson, J. & Morrow, C. (ed.) The organization of core technology: 285304. Boulder (CO): Westview Press.Google Scholar
Rasic, J. & Andrefsky, W. Jr. 2001. Alaskan blade cores as specialized components of mobile toolkits: assessing design parameters and toolkit organization through debitage analysis, in Andrefsky, W. Jr. (ed.) Lithic debitage: context, form, meaning: 6179. Salt Lake City: University of Utah Press.Google Scholar
Sano, K. 2007. Emergence and mobility of microblade industries in the Japanese islands, in Kuzmin, Y., Keates, S. & Shen, C. (ed.) Origin and spread of microblade technology in northern Asia and North America: 8090. Barnaby: Archaeology Press.Google Scholar
Sato, H. 1992. The structure and evolution of Japanese Paleolithic culture. Tokyo: Kashiwa Shobo (in Japanese).Google Scholar
Sato, H. & Tsutsumi, T.. 2007. The Japanese microblade industries: technology, raw material procurement, and adaptations, in Kuzmin, Y., Keates, S. & Shen, C. (ed.) Origin and spread of microblade technology in northern Asia and North America: 5378. Burnaby: Archaeology Press.Google Scholar
Sato, H. & Yakushige, M.. 2014. Obsidian exploitation and circulation in Late Pleistocene Hokkaido in the northern part of the Japanese archipelago, in Yamada, M. & Ono, A. (ed.) Lithic raw material exploitation and circulation in prehistory: a comparative perspective in diverse palaeoenvironment: 159–77. Liège: ERAUL 138.Google Scholar
Sato, H., Yamada, S. & Izuho, M.. 2011. Kyusekki Jidai no Shuryo to Dobutsu Shigen [Animal resource and hunting in the Upper Paleolithic in Japanese islands], in Sato, H. & Iinuma, K. (ed.) No to Hara no Kankyoshi: 5172. Tokyo: Bun’ichi Sogo Shuppan.Google Scholar
Schiffer, M. 1976. Behavioral archaeology. New York: Academic Press.Google Scholar
Shott, M. 1989. Diversity, organization, and behavior in the material record: ethnographic and archaeological examples. Current Anthropology 30: 283315. http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/203745 Google Scholar
Shott, M. & Weedman, K.. 2007. Measuring reduction in stone tools: an ethnoarchaeological study of Gamo hide scrapers from Ethiopia. Journal of Archaeological Science 34: 1016–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jas.2006.09.009 Google Scholar
Takahashi, K., Soeda, Y., Izuho, M., Yamada, G., Akamatsu, M. & Chang, C.H.. 2006. The chronological record of the woolly mammoth (Mammuthus primigenius) in Japan, and its temporary replacement by Palaeoloxodon naumanni during MIS 3 in Hokkaido (northern Japan). Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 233: 110. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.palaeo.2005.08.006 Google Scholar
Torrence, R. 1983. Time budgeting and hunter-gatherer technology, in Bailey, G. (ed.) Hunter-gatherer economy in prehistory: a European perspective: 1122. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Torrence, R. 1989. Time, energy, and stone tools. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Torrence, R. 2001. Hunter-gatherer technology: macro- and microscale approaches, in Panter-Brick, C., Layton, R. & Rowley-Conwy, P. (ed.) Hunter-gatherers: an interdisciplinary perspective (Biosocial Society Symposium series 13): 7395. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Tsuji, S. 2004. Chikyu Jidai no Kankyoshi [Global history of environment], in Amuro, T. (ed.) Kankyoshi Kenkyu no Kadai: 4070. Tokyo: Yoshikawa Kobunkan (in Japanese).Google Scholar
van Andel, T. & Davies, W. (ed.) 2003. Neanderthals and modern humans in the European landscape during the last glaciation: archaeological results of the Stage 3 Project. Cambridge: McDonald Institute for Archaeological Research.Google Scholar
Vasilevsky, A.A. 2008. Mammoth fauna and human adaptation in Sakhalin, in Sato, H. (ed.) International Symposium on Human Ecosystem Changes in the northern circum Japan Sea area (NCJSA) in Late Pleistocene: 4467. Kyoto: Research Institute for Humanity and Nature.Google Scholar
Waters, M. 1992. Principles of geoarchaeology: a North American perspective. Tucson: University of Arizona Press.Google Scholar
Yamada, S. 2006. Hokkaido niokeru Saisekijin Sekkigun no Kenkyu [A study of microblade assemblages in Hokkaido, Japan]. Tokyo: Rokuichi Shobo.Google Scholar
Supplementary material: PDF

Morisaki supplementary material

Morisaki supplementary material 1

Download Morisaki supplementary material(PDF)
PDF 280.8 KB