Hostname: page-component-76fb5796d-wq484 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-26T15:08:35.145Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Financial market assumptions and pension plan models: a comment on PIMS model asset markets assumptions*

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  08 April 2015

CHRISTOPHER C. GECZY*
Affiliation:
Finance Department, The Wharton School, University of Pennsylvania, 3620 Locust Walk, Philadelphia, PA, USA (e-mail: geczy@wharton.upenn.edu)

Abstract

The financial market assumptions of the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation (PBGC)'s Pension Insurance Modeling System model are critical inputs to simulations for most apparent uses of the system. They currently appear to be based on a reduced form, ‘classical’ approach to assessing and forecasting the distribution of returns on various classes of input assets, allowing for a fairly sophisticated and useful approach to understanding simulated distributions of potential pension insurance outcomes as well as the net financial status of the PBGC. This technical note discusses some of the capital market side assumptions utilized in the model. It also comments on important related assumptions including the assumed asset allocations of insured plans, making suggestion for possible modification of input assumptions of the model to reflect time variation in financial market return behavior as well as time variation in observed plan allocations.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 2015 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

Footnotes

*

The author thanks Jeff Brown and staff members of the DOL, PBGC, and SSA for helpful comments and Kyle Binder, Alimu Abudu, and Ankur Dadhania for helpful research assistance. The research reported herein was pursuant to a grant from the US Social Security Administration (SSA) funded as part of the Retirement Research Consortium (RRC); the author also acknowledges support from The Pension Research Council at The Wharton School. All findings and conclusions expressed are solely those of the author and do not represent the views of the SSA or any agency of the federal government, the MRRC, the PRC, or The Wharton School at the University of Pennsylvania. Comments welcome.

References

Brinson, G. P., Hood, L. R. and Beebower, G. L. (1986). Determinants of Portfolio Performance. Financial Analysts Journal 42(4): 3944.Google Scholar
Buck Consultants (2012). ME-PIMS Peer Review Report. Letter from Buck Consultants to Larry Shirley of the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation. Berwyn, PA: Buck Consultants, September 12.Google Scholar
Chicago Board Options Exchange (CBOE) (2013). CBOE® S&P 500® Implied Correlation Index. Chicago, IL: CBOE. http://www.cboe.com/micro/impliedcorrelation/Google Scholar
Horizon Actuarial Services, LLC (2012). Survey of Capital Market Assumptions 2012 Edition. Washington, DC: Horizon Actuarial Services.Google Scholar
Kindleberger, Charles P. and Allber, Robert Z. (2011). Manias, Panics and Crashes: A History of Financial Crises (6th ed.). New York: Palgrave Macmillan.Google Scholar
Pensions & Investments Research (2013). 2012 Survey of the Top 200 Pension/Employee Benefit Funds. (selected data provided by Pensions & Investments Research). http://researchcenter.pionline.com/rankings/plan-sponsors/overviewGoogle Scholar
Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation (PBGC) (2010). Pension Insurance Modeling System: PIMS System Description for PIMS SOA ‘Core’ (vFY09.1) Version 1.0, Revision 9/22/2010. Washington, DC: PBGC.Google Scholar
Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation (PBGC) (2011) Overview of the Pension Insurance Modeling System (PIMS). Washington, DC: PBGC, April 27.Google Scholar
Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation (PBGC) (2012 a). Excellence in Customer Service. FY2012 Annual Report. Washington, DC: PBGC.Google Scholar
Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation (PBGC) (2012 b). Press Release: FY 2012 PBGC Exposure Report. Washington, DC: PBGC.Google Scholar
Sharpe, W. F. (1964). Capital asset prices – a theory of market equilibrium under conditions of risk. Journal of Finance 19(3): 425442.Google Scholar
Shiller, R. J. (2013). Robert Shiller – Online Data. Yale University Economics Department, website of Prof. Robert J. Shiller. New Haven, CT: Yale University. http://www.econ.yale.edu/~shiller/data.htmGoogle Scholar
Welch, I. (2008). The Consensus Estimate for the Equity Premium by Academic Financial Economists in December 2007. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research (NBER).Google Scholar