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Public Reason Confucianism: A Construction

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  03 March 2015

SUNGMOON KIM
SUNGMOON KIM*
Affiliation:
City University of Hong Kong
*
Sungmoon Kim is Associate Professor, City University of Hong Kong (sungmkim@cityu.edu.hk).
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Abstract

If perfectionism is understood as the state's non-neutral promotion of a valuable way of life, Confucian political theory, often pursued as a pluralist correction to global monism of liberal democracy, is ineluctably perfectionist. But how can Confucian perfectionism, committed to particular Confucian values, reconcile with the societal fact of value pluralism within the putative Confucian polity? This article argues that a potential tension between Confucian perfectionism and value pluralism can be avoided by making Confucian perfectionist goods the core elements of public reason with which citizens can justify their arguments to one another and by which the state can justifiably exercise its public authority to reasonable citizens who otherwise subscribe to various comprehensive doctrines. By defining a mode of Confucian perfectionism working through Confucian public reason broadly shared by citizens as public reason Confucianism, this article attempts to balance the Confucian polity's internal societal pluralism and the people's collective self-determination.

Type
Research Article
Information
American Political Science Review , Volume 109 , Issue 1 , February 2015 , pp. 187 - 200
Copyright
Copyright © American Political Science Association 2015 

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