Hostname: page-component-7c8c6479df-7qhmt Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-03-27T22:46:23.724Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

High Place: symbolism and monumentality on Mount Moriah, Jerusalem

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  10 March 2015

Sandra Scham*
Affiliation:
Near Eastern Archaeology, American Schools of Oriental Research (Email: Sscham@anth.umd.edu)

Abstract

Jerusalem’s Temple Mount, the Haram al-Sharif, is one of the most iconic archaeological sites in the world. The author relates its functions to that of other local prehistoric high places, and in tracing its history up to the present day draws a distinction between state-sponsored and popular shrines.

Type
Research
Copyright
Copyright © Antiquity Publications Ltd. 2004

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Anderson, J. 1995. The impact of Rome on the periphery. The case of Palestina – Roman Period (63 Bce-324 Ce), in Levy, T. (ed.), Archaeology of society in the Holy Land: 446469. New York: Basic Books.Google Scholar
Armstrong, K. 1997. Jerusalem. One city, three faiths. New York: Ballantine Books.Google Scholar
Badawy, A. 1966. Architecture in Ancient Egypt and the Near East. Cambridge: Massachusetts Institute of Technology.Google Scholar
Ben-Dov, M. 1985. In the shadow of the Temple. New York: Harper and Row.Google Scholar
Benvenisti, M. 2000. Sacred Landscape. Berkeley and Los Angeles: University of California Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Benvenisti, M. 1996. City of stone. The hidden history of Jerusalem. Berkeley and Los Angeles: University of California Press.Google Scholar
Creswell, K. 1989. A short account of Early Muslim Architecture. Ed. Revised by Allan, J.W.. Cairo: American University in Cairo Press.Google Scholar
Duri, A. 1990. Jerusalem in the Early Islamic Period 7th to 11th centuries A.D., in Asali, K. (ed.), Jerusalem in History: 105–29, Brooklyn, New York: Olive Branch Press.Google Scholar
Foucault, M. 1979. Discipline and Punish: The Birth of Prison. New York: Vintage.Google Scholar
Goitein, S. 1983. Jerusalem in the Arab Period (6381099), in Levine, L. (ed.), The Jerusalem Cathedra, Vol. 2: 168–96, Detroit: Wayne State University Press.Google Scholar
Goldhizer, I. 1971. Muslim studies, Vol. 2. London: George Allen and Unwin, Ltd.Google Scholar
Grabar, O. 1978. The formation of Islamic Art. New Haven: Yale University Press.Google Scholar
Gray, M. 2001. The pilgrimage as ritual space, in Smith, A.T. and Brookes, A. (eds.), Holy ground: Theoretical issues relating to the landscape and material culture of ritual space, Bar International Series 956, Oxford: Archaeopress: 9197.Google Scholar
Halaby, S. 1999. The landscape of Palestine in Arabic Art, in Abu-Lughod, I. Heacock, R. and Nashef, K. (eds.), The landscape of Palestine: Equivocal poetry:, Birzeit, Palestine: Birzeit University Publications.Google Scholar
Hammami, R. & Tamari, S.. 2000. The battle for Jerusalem. Jerusalem Quarterly File. Issue 10.Google Scholar
Hammond, N. & Bobo, M.. 1994. Pilgrimage’s last mile: Late Maya veneration at La Milpa, Belize, World Archaeology 26: 1934.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hillenbrand, R. 1994. Islamic architecture. Form, function and meaning. New York: Columbia University Press.Google Scholar
Jacobson, D. 2000. Decorative drafted-margin masonry in Jerusalem and Hebron and its relations. Levant 32: 135–54.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Joffee, A. 1993. Settlement and society in Early Bronze I and II Canaan. Monographs in Mediterranean Archaeology No. 4, Sheffield: Sheffield Academic Press.Google Scholar
Kempinski, A. 1992. Chalcolithic and Early Bronze Age temples, in Kempinski, A. & Reich, R., The architecture of Ancient Israel: 539. Jerusalem: Israel Exploration Society Press.Google Scholar
Kenyon, K. 1974. Digging up Jerusalem. London: Benn.Google Scholar
Kenyon, K. 1967. Jerusalem. Excavating 3000 years of history. London: Thames and Hudson.Google Scholar
Khalidi, R. 1997. Palestinian identity. The construction of modern national consciousness. New York: Columbia University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lefebvre, H. 1991. The production of space. (D. Nicholson-Smith, Trans.). Oxford: Basil Blackwell (Original work published 1974).Google Scholar
Lowenthal, D. 1985. The past is a foreign country. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Makiya, K. 2001. The Rock: A tale of seventh-century Jerusalem. New York: Pantheon Books.Google Scholar
Mazar, B. & Mazar, E. 1989. Excavations in the South of the Temple Mount. Jerusalem: Israel Exploration Society.Google Scholar
Mazar, A. 1992. Temples of the Middle and Late Bronze Ages and the Iron Age, in Kempinski, A. & Reich, R., The architecture of Ancient Israel: 161–90. Jerusalem: Israel Exploration Society.Google Scholar
Mendenhall, G. 1990. Jerusalem from 1000–63 Bc, in Asali, K. (ed.), Jerusalem in History: 4274. Brooklyn, New York: Olive Branch Press.Google Scholar
Nakai, B. 1994. What’s a high place? Biblical Archaeology Review May/June 1994: 1829.Google Scholar
Ouillette, J. 1976. The basic structure of Solomon’s Temple and archaeological research, in Guttmann, J. (ed.), The Temple of Solomon: 73124. Missoula, Montana: Scholars Press.Google Scholar
Polignac, F. De. 1991. Cults, Territory and the Origin of the Greek City State (published in French in 1984). Chicago: University of Chicago Press.Google Scholar
Polignac, F. De. 1994. Mediation, Competition and Sovereignty: The Evolution of Rural Sanctuaries in Geometric Greece, in Alcock, S. and Osborne, R. (eds.), Placing the Gods: Sanctuaries and Sacred Space in Ancient Greece: 318. Oxford: Oxford University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Scham, S. 2001. A Fight Over Sacred Turf – Who Controls Jerusalem’s Holiest Shrine? Archaeology, 54/6: 6267, 7274.Google Scholar
Soja, E. 1980. The socio-spatial dialectic. Annals of the Association of American Geographers 70: 175190.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Soucek, P. 1976. The Temple of Solomon in Islamic legend and art, in Guttmann, J. (ed.), The Temple of Solomon: 73124. Missoula, Montana: Scholars Press.Google Scholar
Stopford, J. 1994. Some approaches to the archaeology of Christian pilgrimage. World Archaeology 26: 5772.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Tushingham, A. 1985. Excavations in Jerusalem, 19651967. Vol. I. Toronto: Brill.Google Scholar
Whitcomb, D. 1995. Islam and the socio-cultural transition of Palestine. Early Islamic Period (6381099). In Levy, T. (ed.), Archaeology of society in the Holy Land: 488501, New York: Basic Books.Google Scholar
Whitelam, K. 1996. The invention of Ancient Israel – the silencing of Palestinian History. London and New York: Routledge.Google Scholar