Hostname: page-component-8448b6f56d-mp689 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-18T05:10:42.203Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Fortified settlements or ceremonial sites: new evidence from Bylany, Czechoslovakia

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  02 January 2015

M. S. Midgley
Affiliation:
University of Edinburgh, Department of Archaeology, 16–20 George Square, Edinburgh EH8 9JZ, UK
I. Pavlů
Affiliation:
Institute of Archaeology, Malá Strana, Letenská 4, 118 01 Prague 1, Czechoslovakia
J. Rulf
Affiliation:
Institute of Archaeology, Malá Strana, Letenská 4, 118 01 Prague 1, Czechoslovakia
M. Zápotocká
Affiliation:
Institute of Archaeology, Malá Strana, Letenská 4, 118 01 Prague 1, Czechoslovakia

Extract

Recent work at the important Neolithic site of Bylany (Czechoslovakia) has shifted from the large-scale open-area excavations of the 1960s to intensive field survey and selective excavation. The 1991 investigation concentrated on the so-called ‘Rondel’, a multivallate enclosure with entrances at the cardinal points. Analysis of the internal structures revealed suggests that the main function of these features was ceremonial.

Type
Notes
Copyright
Copyright © Antiquity Publications Ltd. 1993

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

FaltysovÁ, K. & Marek, F.. 1983. Geofyzikální z jiš tě ní kruhoý ch př íkopů kultury s vypíchanou keramikou b Bylanech okr. Kutná Hora, Archeologické rozhledy 35: 486–95.Google Scholar
Mercer, R.J.M. 1989a. The earliest defences in western Europe I: warfare in the Neolithic, Fortress 2: 1622.Google Scholar
Mercer, R.J.M. 1989b. The earliest defences in western Europe II: the archaeological evidence, Fortress 3: 211.Google Scholar
Pavlů, I. 1982. Die Entwicklung des Siedlungsareals Bylany 1, in Pavúk, J. (ed.), Siedlungen der Kultur mit Linearkeramik in Europa: 193206. Nitra, Archäologisches Institut der Slowakischen Akademie der Wissenschaften.Google Scholar
Pavlů, I. Rulf, J. & Zápotocká, M. 1986. Thesis on the Neolithic site of Bylany, Památky archeo¬logické 77: 288412.Google Scholar
Pavúk, J. 1991. Lengyel-culture fortified settlements in Slovakia, Antiquity 65: 348–57.Google Scholar
Petrasch, J. 1990. Mittelneolithische Kreisgrabenanlagen in Mitteleuropa, Bericht der Römisch-Germanischen Kommission 71: 407–,564.Google Scholar
Podborský, V. 1988. Těšetice-Kyjovice 4. Rondel osady lidu s moravskou malovanou keramikou. Brno: Universita J.E. Purkyněv Brně.Google Scholar
Rulf, J. 1983. Přírodní prostředí a kultury českého neolitu a eneolitu, Památky archeologické 74: 35–,95.Google Scholar
Rulf, J. 1989. (ed.)Bylany & Seminar 1987. Collected papers. Prague: Archeologický Ústav ČSAV.Google Scholar
Soudsky, B. 1966. Bylany & osada nejstarších zemědělců z mladší doby kamenné. Prague: Academia.Google Scholar
Soudský, B. & Pavlů, I. 1972. The linear pottery culture settlement patterns of Central Europe, in: Ucko, P. Dimbleby, G. & Tringham, R.(ed.), Man, settlement and urbanism: 317–28. London: Duckworth.Google Scholar
Trnka, G. 1991. Studien zu mittelneolithischen Kreisgrabenanlagen. Vienna: Österreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften.Google Scholar
Zápotocká, M. 1981. Bi-ritual cemetery of the Stroked-Pottery culture at Miskovice, district Kutná Hora, Nouvelles archéologiques dans la République Socialiste Tchéque: 2631. Prague: Archeologický Ústav ČSAV.Google Scholar
Zápotocká, M. 1983. Kruhové phříkopy kultury s vypíchanou keramikou v Bylanech, okr. Kutná Hora, Archeologické rozhledy 35: 475–85.Google Scholar