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Integrated strategies on sustainable development, climate change mitigation and adaptation in Western Europe: communication rather than coordination

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  13 December 2013

Juan Casado-Asensio  and
Reinhard Steurer
Juan Casado-Asensio
Affiliation:
Institute of Forest, Environmental and Natural Resource Policy (InFER), University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, (BOKU), Austria
Reinhard Steurer
Affiliation:
Institute of Forest, Environmental and Natural Resource Policy (InFER), University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, (BOKU), Austria E-mail: reinhard.steurer@boku.ac.at
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Abstract

Complex environmental challenges cut horizontally across sectors and vertically across levels of government. To address them in coordinated and integrated ways, governments have resorted to integrated, multi-sectoral strategies since the 1990s. After introducing this new governance approach, we describe the policy rationale, prevalence, governance characteristics and performance of three distinct yet thematically related, integrated strategies on sustainable development, climate change mitigation and adaptation in the EU-15 countries. Based on this literature-based synthesis, we highlight their similarities and differences and the lack of linkages between them. The concluding discussion explores options on how to develop integrated strategies further. Since all three integrated strategies failed as comprehensive governing processes that aim to better coordinate policies, we suggest recalibrating them towards communication so that they can be more effective in pursuing the functions they can realistically fulfil: providing direction and raising awareness.

Keywords

climate change policyintegrated strategiesnational adaptation strategies (NAS)national mitigation strategies (NMS)national sustainable development strategies (SDS)sustainable development
Type
Research Article
Information
Journal of Public Policy , Volume 34 , Issue 3 , December 2014 , pp. 437 - 473
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 2013 

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