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The Church of Scientology: Legitimacy through Perception Management

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  14 February 2014

Max Halupka
Max Halupka*
Affiliation:
ANZSOG Institute for Governance, University of Canberra
*
Address correspondence and reprint requests to: Max Halupka, ANZSOG Institute for Governance, University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT. E-mail: max.halupka@canberra.edu.au
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Abstract

In 1967 the Church of Scientology's tax-exempt status was revoked on the basis that it failed to meet the criteria outlined in section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Service. Between its loss, and eventual reacquisition in 1993, the Church of Scientology employed a number of political based tactics in an attempt to legitimize itself to the public sector. This article explores these tactics in relation to the religion's use of perception management. The article argues that the processes of both legal recognition and legitimization draw upon each other in a new faith's transition to mainstream theology. In this, the Church employed perception management in attempt to influence both processes. In exploring this, the paper contributes to our understanding of role that public legitimacy plays in a new faith's development.

Type
Articles
Information
Politics and Religion , Volume 7 , Issue 3 , September 2014 , pp. 613 - 630
Copyright
Copyright © Religion and Politics Section of the American Political Science Association 2014 

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