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Multi-Informant Perception of Quality of Life and Adaptation in Chronic Schizophrenia

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  20 December 2013

Olga Gabaldón Poc ,
María Ruiz-Iriondo  and
Magdalena Bobowik
Olga Gabaldón Poc
Affiliation:
Red de Salúd Mental de Gipuzkoa (Spain)
María Ruiz-Iriondo*
Affiliation:
Universidad del País Vasco (Spain)
Magdalena Bobowik
Affiliation:
Universidad del País Vasco (Spain)
*
*Correspondence concerning this article should be addressed to Maria Ruiz-Iriondo. Facultad de Psicología, Avda. de Tolosa, 70. 20018. San Sebastian. (Spain). E-mail: maria.ruiz@ehu.es
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Abstract

The Quality of Life (QoL) in psychiatric patients is currently of great relevance. This study aims to examine, through a multi-informant approach, the QoL perception in schizophrenic patients, analyzing differences between the informants, as well as the relationship between negative symptoms and QoL. Participants were 32 schizophrenic patients, their caregivers (relatives or psychosocial educators; 25 and 3, respectively), and a team of four professionals of Outpatient Centers of Mental Health in Guipuzcoa, Spain. The assessment of patients’ QoL was obtained with application of Satisfaction with Life Domains Scale and Karnofsky Performance Status Scale. Self-informant QoL was assessed with Seville Quality of Life Questionnaire and Social Adjustment Scale Self-reported. The negative symptoms were measured with the Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale and the Scale for Assessment of Negative Symptoms. Patients showed an average high life satisfaction. There were significant discrepancies among informants’ reports, with the lowest evaluation given by the professional team and the highest by the patients. Evaluations made by caregivers and patients yielded similar results. These findings suggest that patients and their caregivers present a more optimistic perception of their QoL.

Keywords

satisfaction with lifequality of lifeschizophreniamulti-informant evaluation
Type
Research Article
Information
The Spanish Journal of Psychology , Volume 16 , 2013 , E106
Copyright
Copyright © Universidad Complutense de Madrid and Colegio Oficial de Psicólogos de Madrid 2013 

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Footnotes

Research Project was carried out with the support of Departamento de Sanidad del Gobierno Vasco (N. 131/2008).

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