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Enzymes in broiler diets with special reference to protease

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  28 June 2013

V. DOSKOVIĆ
Affiliation:
University of Kragujevac, Faculty of Agronomy, Cacak, Serbia
S. BOGOSAVLJEVIĆ-BOSKOVIĆ
Affiliation:
University of Kragujevac, Faculty of Agronomy, Cacak, Serbia
Z. PAVLOVSKI
Affiliation:
Insitute for Animal Husbandry, Belgrade-Zemun, Serbia
B. MILOŠEVIĆ
Affiliation:
University of Pristina, Faculty of Agriculture Kosovska Mitrovica, Serbia
Z. ŠKRBIĆ
Affiliation:
Insitute for Animal Husbandry, Belgrade-Zemun, Serbia
S. RAKONJAC*
Affiliation:
University of Kragujevac, Faculty of Agronomy, Cacak, Serbia
V. PETRIČEVIĆ
Affiliation:
Insitute for Animal Husbandry, Belgrade-Zemun, Serbia
*
Corresponding author: simcepb@yahoo.com
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Abstract

Enzyme supplementation of poultry diets is nutritionally, economically and environmentally justified. Enzymes are used to increase the energy value of feed ingredients and enhance the utilisation of protein, fats, carbohydrates and phytin phosphorus from plant materials, leading to a lower excretion rate of undigested nutrients into the environment and, hence, reduced environmental pollution. This is especially important regarding proteases, as the correct digestion of nitrogenous compounds in feed materials is essential for reducing N excretion – a major pollutant worldwide. Numerous studies have shown no adverse effects of enzyme supplementation in broiler diets on body weight, mortality, health, feed intake, FCR, nutrient digestibility, meat quality and production costs. However, there is still a large amount of uncertainty regarding the use of enzymes.

Type
Review Article
Copyright
Copyright © World's Poultry Science Association 2013

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