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Convectons in a rotating fluid layer

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 February 2013

Cédric Beaume*
Affiliation:
INPT, UPS, IMFT (Institut de Mécanique des Fluides de Toulouse), Université de Toulouse, Allée Camille Soula, F-31400 Toulouse, France and CNRS, IMFT, F-31400 Toulouse, France
Alain Bergeon
Affiliation:
INPT, UPS, IMFT (Institut de Mécanique des Fluides de Toulouse), Université de Toulouse, Allée Camille Soula, F-31400 Toulouse, France and CNRS, IMFT, F-31400 Toulouse, France
Hsien-Ching Kao
Affiliation:
Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA
Edgar Knobloch
Affiliation:
Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA
*
Email address for correspondence: ced.beaume@gmail.com

Abstract

Two-dimensional convection in a plane layer bounded by stress-free perfectly conducting horizontal boundaries and rotating uniformly about the vertical is considered. Time-independent spatially localized structures, called convectons, of even and odd parity are computed. The convectons are embedded within a self-generated shear layer with a compensating shear flow outside the structure. These states are organized within a bifurcation structure called slanted snaking and may be present even when periodic convection sets in supercritically. These interesting properties are traced to the presence of a conserved quantity and hence to the use of stress-free boundary conditions.

Type
Papers
Copyright
©2013 Cambridge University Press

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