Hostname: page-component-8448b6f56d-c47g7 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-24T01:00:55.359Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

A TAXONOMIC REVISION OF THE GENUS CORDYLOSPASTA (COLEOPTERA: MELOIDAE) WITH AN ANALYSIS OF GEOGRAPHIC VARIATION IN C. OPACA1

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  31 May 2012

John D. Pinto
Affiliation:
Department of Entomology, University of California, Riverside

Abstract

Distributional and anatomical characteristics of the species of the western North American genus Cordylospasta are analyzed. The current concept of this genus is a considerable modification from that of earlier classifications.

Of the two species belonging to Cordylospasta, C. fulleri Horn is unique among North American blister beetles in having antennae with 8 to 10 antennal segments. This species is strictly allopatric to the second species, C. opaca (Horn), in which the antennae are 11-segmented.

Step-clinal geographic variation in seven anatomical characters is recorded for C. opaca. On this basis six biological races are recognized as occurring in central and southern California. These are considered the equivalent of subspecies. An informal approach to the recognition of these infraspecific taxa is followed since, due to limited material, interracial reproductive relationships cannot be inferred confidently at the present time.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Entomological Society of Canada 1972

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Arnett, R. H. Jr. 1963. The beetles of the United States (a manual for identification). Washington, D.C..Google Scholar
Beauregard, H. 1890. Les insectes vésicants. Paris.Google Scholar
Fall, H. C. 1901. List of the Coleoptera of southern California. Occas. Pap. Calif. Acad. Sci., No. 8, 282 p.Google Scholar
Gupta, A. P. 1965. The digestive and reproductive systems of the Meloidae (Coleoptera) and their significance in the classification of the family. Ann. ent. Soc. Am. 58: 442474.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gupta, A. P. 1971. External genitalia of Meloidae (Coleoptera). II. The genitalia and their taxonomic significance. Misc. Publs ent. Soc. Am., No. 8(1), p. 129.Google Scholar
Horn, G. H. 1868. New species of Coleoptera from the Pacific district of the United States. Trans. Am. ent. Soc. 2: 129140.Google Scholar
Horn, G. H. 1875. Synonymical notes and description of new species of North American Coleoptera. Trans. Am. ent. Soc. 5: 125156.Google Scholar
Horn, G. H. 1878. Contributions to the coleopterology of the United States, No. 2. Trans. Am. ent. Soc. 7: 5160.Google Scholar
Horn, G. H. 1891. Notes on Calospasta Lec. Proc. Am. phil. Soc. 29: 99102.Google Scholar
Horn, G. H. 1894. The Coleoptera of Baja California. Proc. Calif. Acad. Sci., ser. 2, 4: 302449.Google Scholar
Jaeger, E. C. 1957. The deserts of North America. Stanford.Google Scholar
Kaszab, Z. 1959. Phylogenetische Beziehungen des Flügelgeäders der Meloiden (Coleoptera), nebst Beschreibung neuer Gattungen und Arten. Acta Zool. Acad. Sci. Hung. 5: 67114.Google Scholar
Kaszab, Z. 1969. The system of the Meloidae (Coleoptera). Memorie Soc. ent. ital. 48: 241248.Google Scholar
LeConte, J. L. and Horn, G. H.. 1883. Classification of the Coleoptera of North America. Prepared for the Smithsonian Institution. Smithson. misc. Collns, Vol. 26, pt. 4, (No. 507), 567 p.Google Scholar
MacSwain, J. W. 1956. A classification of the first instar larvae of the Meloidae (Coleoptera). Univ. Calif. Publs Ent., Vol. 12, 182 p.Google Scholar
Selander, R. B. 1954. Notes on the tribe Calospastini, with description of a new subgenus and species of Calospasta (Meloidae). Coleopts Bull. 8: 1118.Google Scholar
Selander, R. B. 1965. A taxonomic revision of the genus Megetra (Coleoptera: Meloidae) with ecological and behavioral notes. Can. Ent. 97: 561580.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sokal, R. R. 1965. Statistical methods in systematics. Biol. Rev. (Cambridge) 40: 337391.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Van Dyke, E. C. 1928. A reclassification of the genera of North American Meloidae (Coleoptera) and a revision of the genera and species formerly placed in the tribe Meloini, found in America north of Mexico, together with descriptions of new species. Univ. Calif. Publs Ent. 4: 395474.Google Scholar
Wellman, F. C. 1909. A revision of the genus Calospasta LeConte. Ent. News 20: 1925.Google Scholar
Wellman, F. C. 1910 a. On the classification of the Lyttidae (Meloidae s. Cantharidae auctt.). Ent. News 21: 211222.Google Scholar
Wellman, F. C. 1910 b. The generic and subgeneric types of the Lyttidae (Meloidae s. Cantharidae auctt.), (Col). Can. Ent. 42: 389396.Google Scholar