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Materials for stretchable electronics in bioinspired and biointegrated devices

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  12 March 2012

Dae-Hyeong Kim ,
Nanshu Lu ,
Yonggang Huang  and
John A. Rogers
Dae-Hyeong Kim
Affiliation:
Seoul National University, Institute of Chemical Processes, Korea; dkim98@snu.ac.kr
Nanshu Lu
Affiliation:
University of Texas at Austin, USA; nanshulu@illinois.edu
Yonggang Huang
Affiliation:
Northwestern University, USA; y-huang@northwestern.edu
John A. Rogers
Affiliation:
University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, USA; jrogers@uiuc.edu
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Abstract

Inorganic semiconductors such as silicon, gallium arsenide, and gallium nitride provide, by far, the most well-established routes to high performance electronics/optoelectronics. Although these materials are intrinsically rigid and brittle, when exploited in strategic geometrical designs guided by mechanics modeling, they can be combined with elastomeric supports to yield integrated devices that offer linear elastic responses to large strain (∼100%) deformations. The result is an electronics/optoelectronics technology that offers the performance of conventional wafer-based systems, but with the mechanics of a rubberband. This article summarizes the key enabling concepts in materials, mechanics, and assembly and illustrates them through representative applications, ranging from electronic “eyeball” cameras to advanced surgical devices and “epidermal” electronic monitoring systems.

Keywords

nanostructureelectronic materialmicroelectronicsbiomedical
Type
Research Article
Information
MRS Bulletin , Volume 37 , Issue 3: Materials for stretchable electronics , March 2012 , pp. 226 - 235
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2012

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