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Experimental investigation of nonlinear instabilities in annular liquid sheets

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  10 January 2012

D. Duke*
Affiliation:
Laboratory for Turbulence Research in Aerospace and Combustion, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Monash University, Clayton, Victoria 3800, Australia
D. Honnery
Affiliation:
Laboratory for Turbulence Research in Aerospace and Combustion, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Monash University, Clayton, Victoria 3800, Australia
J. Soria
Affiliation:
Laboratory for Turbulence Research in Aerospace and Combustion, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Monash University, Clayton, Victoria 3800, Australia
*
Email address for correspondence: daniel.duke@monash.edu

Abstract

The aerodynamically driven annular liquid sheet exhibits a complex nonlinear instability. Novel interfacial velocimetry experiments suggest that two distinct physical sources of instability may be present. The first is the well-known free shear layer instability, which is quasi-sinusoidal and nonlinear. The second is a distinct nonlinear rupturing instability, modulated on the previous one. It may be directly driving primary atomization. This instability has not been previously observed in isolation and is inherently nonlinear and non-sinusoidal. Novel application of Koopman analysis and the Hilbert transform permit investigation of these distinct instabilities. A greater understanding of the rupturing instability may lead to a better understanding of atomization phenomena.

Type
Papers
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 2012

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