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On the carbo-thermal reduction of silica for carbon nano-fibre formation via CVD

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  23 March 2011

Alicja Bachmatiuk
Affiliation:
IFW Dresden, P.O. Box 270116, 01069 Dresden, Germany
Felix Börrnert
Affiliation:
IFW Dresden, P.O. Box 270116, 01069 Dresden, Germany
Imad Ibrahim
Affiliation:
IFW Dresden, P.O. Box 270116, 01069 Dresden, Germany
Bernd Büchner
Affiliation:
IFW Dresden, P.O. Box 270116, 01069 Dresden, Germany
Mark H. Rümmeli
Affiliation:
IFW Dresden, P.O. Box 270116, 01069 Dresden, Germany Technische Universität Dresden, 01062 Dresden, Germany
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Abstract

The formation of carbon nanostructures using silica nanoparticles from quartz substrates as a catalyst in an aerosol assisted chemical vapor deposition process was examined. The silica particles are reduced to silicon carbide via a carbothermal reduction process. The recyclability of the explored quartz substrates is also presented. The addition of triethyl borate improves the efficiency of the carbothermal reduction process and carbon nanotubes formation. Moreover, the addition of hydrogen during the chemical vapor deposition leads to the helical carbon nanostructures formation.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2011

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