Table of Contents - Volume 1164 - Symposium L – Nuclear Radiation Detection Materials–2009
Editors : D.L. Perry, A. Burger, L. Franks, K. Yasuda, M. Fiederie
a1 zpan@fisk.edu, Fisk University, Nashville, Tennessee, United States
a2 Kc_James1@yahoo.com, Fisk University, Nashville, Tennessee, United States
a3 ycui@fisk.edu, Fisk University, Nashville, Tennessee, United States
a4 aburger@fisk.edu, Fisk University, Nashville, Tennessee, United States
a5 cherepy1@llnl.gov, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, United States
a6 payne3@llnl.gov, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, United States
a7 aueda@fisk.edu, Fisk University, Nashville, Tennessee, United States
a8 raga@fisk.edu, United States
a9 rmu@fisk.edu, Fisk University, Nashville, Tennessee, United States
a10 smorgan@fisk.edu, Fisk University, Nashville, Tennessee, United States
Abstract
Two aluminosilicate oxyfluoride glass systems, a lead-cadmium-aluminosilicate oxyfluoride and a lithium-lanthanum-aluminosilicate oxyfluoride, doped with different TbF3 concentrations, have been fabricated and investigated. By appropriate heat treatment of the as-prepared glasses above, transparent glass-ceramics (TGC) were obtained. The glass-ceramics contain Tb:Pb(Cd)F2 or Tb:LaF3 nano-crystals in the glass-matrix. Differential scanning calorimetry, Raman scattering, and luminescence under both UV and β-particle excitation have been investigated on as-prepared glasses and glass-ceramics. It has been found that the terbium-doped lithium-lanthanum-aluminosilicate oxyfluoride glass exhibits good UV excited luminescence and β-induced luminescence. The luminescence yield increases for glass-ceramic compared to that of the as-prepared glass. The including of LaF3 in the glass-matrix is beneficial for a higher Tb-doping concentration and a high light yield. The light yield of lithium-lanthanum-aluminosilicate oxyfluoride glass and glass-ceramic is comparable to that of Schott IQI-301 product. However, the terbium-doped lead-cadmium-aluminosilicate oxyfluoride glass and glass-ceramic have a detrimental luminescence performance. The lead cations in the glass-matrix may create non-bridging oxygen defects, which are a strong source of charge traps, and correlated to a strong Raman “Boson” peak.
(Received April 03 2009)
(Accepted July 21 2009)
Key Words