The Country in the City: Central Park in Jonas Mekas's
Walden and William Greaves's
Symbiopsychotaxiplasm:
Take
One
SCOTT MACDONALD Professor a1 a1 Division of Humanities, Utica College,
Utica, NY 13502-4892, USA
Abstract
On a map or from the air, nothing defines New York City
more clearly than the rectilinearity of Central Park at the heart of the
curvilinear island
of Manhattan. And nothing encodes the paradox of the thinking that
created Frederick Law Olmsted's first great park
– and simultaneously
distinguishes it from many of the parks inspired by Central Park
– than the
virtually perfect geometry of its outline. The Park simultaneously
confirms the grid structure of the streets of Manhattan and dramatically
interrupts this structure: streets that run vertically uptown and downtown
or horizontally across town must, when they reach the horizontal and
vertical boundaries of the park, leave their verticality and horizontality
behind to traverse the Park before rejoining the grid of streets and
avenues at the far boundaries of the Park's expanse.
If the Cartesian clarity
of midtown Manhattan has come to represent the efficiency of American
capitalism that was making the United States a major industrial power
during the years when the Greensward Plan was designed and Central
Park constructed, the Park represented (and continues to represent) a
counter-sensibility: as Olmstead and Vaux predicted.