Hostname: page-component-76fb5796d-5g6vh Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-27T01:47:33.764Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Aggregate Performance of Mutual Funds, 1948–1967

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  19 October 2009

Extract

This paper applies a single measure of investment performance to mutual fund portfolios for the 20-year period 1948–1967. It criticizes the efficacy of market indices, at least for the purpose of evaluating aggregate results of managed portfolios; it tests the predictive value of past results in forecasting future performance; and finally, it identifies two factors that are positively related to fund performance during the time period studied.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © School of Business Administration, University of Washington 1970

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

[1]Black, Fisher, “Measuring Portfolio Performance” (financial note, Arthur D. Little, Inc., December 1967).Google Scholar
[2]Campanella, Frank B., “The Measurement and Use of Portfolio Systematic Risk, ” Harvard Business School, May 1968.Google Scholar
[3]Carlson, Robert S., “Cash Inflow and Mutual Fund Performance, ” Harvard Business School, February 1969.Google Scholar
[4]Carlson, Robert S., and Campanella, Frank B., “No Load Mutual Funds — A Serendipity to Date,” Harvard Business School, January 1969.Google Scholar
[5]Cohen, Kalman J., and Pogue, Jerry A., “An Empirical Evaluation of Alternative Portfolio Selection Models,” Journal of Business, Vol. XL, April 1967, pp. 166193.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[6]Evans, John L., “The Random Walk Hypothesis, Portfolio Analysis and the Buy-and-Hold Criterion,” Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis, Vol. III, September 1968, pp. 327342.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[7]Fama, Eugene F., “Portfolio Analysis in a Stable Paretian Market,” Management Science, Vol. XI, January 1965, pp. 404419.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[8]Farrar, Donald E., The Investment Decision Under Uncertainty, Englewood Cliffs, N.J.: Prentice-Hall, Inc., 1962.Google Scholar
[9]Fisher, Lawrence, “Some New Stock-Market Indexes,” Journal of Business, Vol. XXXIX, No. 1, Pt. II, January 1966, pp. 191225.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[10]Friedman, Multon, and Savage, L. J., “The Utility Analysis of Choices Involving Risk,” Journal of Political Economy, Vol. LVI, August 1948, pp. 279304.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[11]Friend, Irwin; Brown, F. E.; Herman, E. S., and Vickers, D., A Study of Mutual Funds, Washington, D.C.: Government Printing Office, 1962.Google Scholar
[12]Friend, Irwin; Brown, F. E.; Herman, E. S., and Vickers, Douglas, “Portfolio Selection and Investment Performance,” Journal of Finance, Vol. XX, September 1965, pp. 391415.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[13]Fundscope, monthly, 1967.Google Scholar
[14]Homer, Sidney, “Stocks Versus Bonds: A Comparison of Supply and Demand Factors,” Institutional Investor, Vol. II, August 1968, pp. 4547, 87–93.Google Scholar
[15]Horowitz, Ira, “The ‘Reward-to-Variability’ Ratio and Mutual Fund Performance,” Journal of Business, Vol. XXXIX, October 1966, pp. 485488.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[16]Horowitz, Ira, and Higgins, Harold B., “Some Factors Affecting Investment Fund Performance,” Quarterly Review of Economics and Business, Vol. III, Spring 1963, pp. 4149.Google Scholar
[17]Horowitz, Ira, “A Model for Mutual Fund Evaluation,” Industrial Management Review, Vol. VI, Spring 1965, pp. 8192.Google Scholar
[18]Jensen, Michael C., “Risk, the Pricing of Capital Assets, and the Evaluation of Investment Portfolios” (draft of Ph.D. diss., University of Chicago, July 1967).Google Scholar
[19]Jensen, Michael C., “The Performance of Mutual Funds in the Period 1945–1964,” Journal of Finance, Vol. XXIII, May 1968, pp. 389419.Google Scholar
[20]King, Benjamin F., “Market and Industry Factors in Stock Price Behavior,” Journal of Business, Vol. XXXIX, No. 1, Pt. II, January 1966, pp. 139190.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[21]Levy, Robert A., “Measurement of Investment Performance,” Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis, Vol. III, March 1968, pp. 3557.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[22]Lintner, John, “The Valuation of Risk Assets and the Selection of Risky Investments in Stock Portfolios and Capital Budgets,” Review of Economics and Statistics, Vol. LXVII, February 1965, pp. 1337.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[23]Lintner, John, “Security Prices, Risk, and Maximal Gains from Diversification,” Journal of Finance, Vol. XX, December 1965, pp. 587615.Google Scholar
[24]Pope, Alan, “The X Factor and the High Flyers,” Fortune, Vol. LXXVII, June 1, 1968, pp. 138139.Google Scholar
[25]Sharpe, William F., “Capital Asset Price: A Theory of Market Equilibrium Under Conditions of Risk,” Journal of Finance, Vol. XIX, September 1964, pp. 425442.Google Scholar
[26]Sharpe, William F., “Risk-Aversion in the Stock Market: Some Empirical Evidence, ” Journal of Finance, Vol. XX, September 1965, pp. 416422.Google Scholar
[27]Sharpe, William F., “Mutual Fund Performance,” Journal of Business, Vol. XXXIX, No. 1, Pt. II (January 1966), pp. 119138.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[28]Standard & Poor's Corporation, Standard & Poor's Trade and Securities Statistics: Security Price Index Record, Orange, Conn.: Standard & Poor's Corporation, 1968.Google Scholar
[29]Tobin, James, “Liquidity Preference as Behavior Toward Risk,” Review of Economic Studies, Vol. XXV, February 1958, pp. 6586.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[30]Treynor, Jack L., “How to Rate Management of Investment Funds,” Harvard Business Review, Vol. XLIII, January–February 1965, pp. 6375.Google Scholar
[31]Treynor, Jack L., and Mazuy, Kay K., “Can Mutual Funds Outguess the Market?Harvard Business Review, Vol. XLIV, July–August 1966, pp. 131136.Google Scholar
[32]Treynor, Jack L., Priest, William W. Jr.; Fisher, Lawrence, and Higgins, Catherine A., “Using Portfolio Composition to Estimate Risk,” Financial Analysts Journal, Vol. XXIV, September–October 1968, pp. 93100.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[33]U. S. Securities and Exchange Commission, Report of the Securities and Exchange Commission on the Public Policy Implications of Investment Company Growth, 89th Cong., 2nd Sess., House Report No. 2337, Washington, D.C.: Government Printing Office, 1966.Google Scholar
[34]U. S. Securities and Exchange Commission, Report of Special Study of Securities Markets of the Securities and Exchange Commission, 88th Cong., 1st Sess., House Document No. 95, Pts. 1–6, Washington, D.C.: Government Printing Office, 19631965, 6 vols.Google Scholar
[35]Wiesenberger, Arthur, Investment Companies, New York: Arthur Wiesenberger & Co., 19481967, including supplement to 1967 edition.Google Scholar