Behavioral and Brain Sciences

Open Peer Commentary

What kind of selection?

Anne Campbella1

a1 Psychology Department, Durham University, Durham DH1 3LE, United Kingdom. a.c.campbell@durham.ac.uk

Abstract

Supporting a mediating role for fear in inhibiting female aggression, a recent study shows that aversion to “risky” impulsivity completely mediates the sex difference in direct aggression but not in angry acts where dangerous retaliation is unlikely. A more inclusive use of the term “sexual selection” to encompass reproductive advantage would recognise females' crucial role in nurturing and protecting offspring.

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