Behavioral and Brain Sciences



Open Peer Commentary

Reduced autobiographical memory specificity, avoidance, and repression


Dirk Hermans a1 , Filip Raes a1 , Carlos Iberico a1 and J. Mark G. Williams a2
a1 Department of Psychology, University of Leuven, 3000 Leuven, Belgium dirk.hermans@psy.kuleuven.be http://ppw.kuleuven.be/leerpsy/dirk/ fillip.raes@psy.kuleuven.be carlos.iberico@psy.kuleuven.be
a2 Department of Psychiatry, University of Oxford, Warneford Hospital, Oxford, OX3 7JX, United Kingdom mark.williams@psych.ox.ac.uk

Article author query
hermans d   [PubMed][Google Scholar] 
raes f   [PubMed][Google Scholar] 
iberico c   [PubMed][Google Scholar] 
williams jm   [PubMed][Google Scholar] 

Abstract

Recent empirical work indicates that reduced autobiographical memory specificity can act as an avoidant processing style. By truncating the memory search before specific elements of traumatic memories are accessed, one can ward off the affective impact of negative reminiscences. This avoidant processing style can be viewed as an instance of what Erdelyi describes as the “subtractive” class of repressive processes.