¹ There is a vast literature on totalitarianism. Some of the more recent discussions of the subject can be found in Hosking, Geoffrey, The First Socialist Society: A History of the Soviet Union from Within (Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1985);Google ScholarDaniels, Robert V., ed., The Stalin Revolution: Foundations of the Totalitarian Era (Lexington, MA: D.C. Heath and Company, 1990);Google ScholarSiegelbaum, Lewis H., “State and Society in the 1920s,” in Reform in Russia and the U.S.S.R.: Past and Prospects, Crummey, Robert O., ed. (Urbana: University of Illinois Press, 1989), 126–43;Google ScholarGleason, Abbott, “‘Totalitarianism’ in 1984,” Russian Review, 43:2(1984), 145–59.CrossRefGoogle Scholar For an overview of the literature, see also Dallin, Alexander, ed., Between Totalitarianism and Pluralism, vol. 9 of Russian and Soviet History, 1500–1991 (New York,: Garland Publishing Inc., 1992).Google Scholar

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