Laser and Particle Beams

Research Article

Pseudospark ion diodes

W. Bauera1, A. Brandelika1, A. Citrona1, H. Ehrlera1, E. Haltera1, G. Melchiora1, K. Mittaga1, A. Rognera1 and C. Schultheissa1

a1 Kernforschungszentrum Karlsruhe GmbH, Postfach 3640, D-7500 Karlsruhe Federal Republic of Germany

Abstract

The Pseudospark is an axially symmetric, high-voltage gas discharge operating at pressures below 100 Pa. It is capable of producing pinched high current ion beams. Streak camera photographs of the operation of this discharge reveal that a pinch with a diameter of xs223C1 mm occurs in the diode. The beam then expands to about 1 to 10 mm in a distance of 12 cm. The beam-target interaction shows a UV-emitting plasma corresponding to protons with a main energy of 100 keV and a current density of about 16 kA/cm2. Initial theoretical results for the pseudospark are given.

Related Content