Hostname: page-component-8448b6f56d-sxzjt Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-18T06:40:34.267Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Stellar Populations and Dark Matter in the Milky Way Disk and in Local Group Galaxies

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 June 2008

Eva K. Grebel*
Affiliation:
Astronomisches Rechen-Institut, Zentrum für Astronomie der Universität Heidelberg, Mönchhofstraße 12–14, D-69120 Heidelberg, Germany email: grebel@ari.uni-heidelberg.de
Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

Our knowledge on the age structure, the chemical evolution, and the kinematics of the Galactic disk has grown substantially during the last years. Recent results on the properties of the stellar populations in the Galactic disk are summarized, and ongoing and future surveys and facilities are discussed. A short overview of recent mass estimates for the Milky Way is presented, and a brief summary of some of the key properties of the Galactic companions is given. The coming decade promises major breakthroughs in understanding our Milky Way, its disk, and the role of its satellites.

Type
Contributed Papers
Copyright
Copyright © International Astronomical Union 2009

References

Alcock, C., et al. 1998, ApJ, 492, 190CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Allende, Prieto, et al. 2006, ApJ, 636, 804CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Arifyanto, M. I. & Fuchs, B. 2006, A&A, 449, 533Google Scholar
Battaglia, G., et al. 2005, MNRAS, 364, 433CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Belokurov, V., et al. . 2006a, ApJ, 642, L137CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Belokurov, V., et al. 2006b, ApJ, 647, L111CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Belokurov, V., et al. 2007, ApJ, 654, 897CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Benjamin, R. A., et al. 2003, PASP, 115, 953CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Benjamin, R. A., et al. 2005, ApJ, 630, L149CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bensby, T., Feltzing, S., Lundström, I. & Ilyin, I. 2005, A&A, 433, 185Google Scholar
Bensby, T., Zenn, A. R., Oey, M. S. & Feltzing, S. 2007, ApJ, 663, L13CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Besla, G., Kallivayalil, N., Hernquist, L., Robertson, B., Cox, T. J., van der Marel, R. P., & Alcock, C. 2007, ApJ, 668, 949CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Brewer, M.-M. & Carney, B. W. 2006, AJ, 131, 431CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Brown, W. R., Allende Prieto, C., Beers, T. C., Wilhelm, R., Geller, M. J., Kenyon, S. J., & Kurtz, M. J. 2003, AJ, 126, 1362CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Brown, W. R., Geller, M. J., Kenyon, S. J., Kurtz, M. J., Allende Prieto, C., Beers, T. C., & Wilhelm, R. 2005, AJ, 130, 1097CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Brown, W. R., Beers, T. C., Wilhelm, R., Allende Prieto, C., Geller, M. J., Kenyon, S. J., & Kurtz, M. J. 2008, AJ, 135, 564CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cabrera-Lavers, A., Gonzalez-Fernandez, C., Garzon, F., Hammersley, P. L., & Lopez-Corredoira, M. 2008, A&A, in press (arXiv:0809.3174)Google Scholar
Carollo, D., et al. 2007, Nature, 450, 1020CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Chen, B., et al. 2001, ApJ, 553, 184CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Chen, L., Hou, J. L., & Wang, J. J. 2003, AJ, 125, 1397CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cimatti, A., et al. 2008, Experimental Astronomy, 37Google Scholar
Derue, F., et al. 2001, A&A, 373, 126Google Scholar
De Silva, G. M., Freeman, K. C., Bland-Hawthorn, J., Asplund, M., & Bessell, M. S. 2007, AJ, 133, 694CrossRefGoogle Scholar
D'Onghia, E. & Lake, G. 2008, ApJ, 686, L61CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Drew, J. E., et al. 2005, MNRAS, 362, 753CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Duffau, S., Zinn, R., Vivas, A. K., Carraro, G., Méndez, R. A., Winnick, R., & Gallart, C. 2006, ApJ, 636, L97CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Eggen, O.J. 1965, in Galactic Structure, eds. Blaauw, A. & Schmidt, M. (Univ. of Chicago Press), 111Google Scholar
Elmegreen, B. G., Bournaud, F., & Elmegreen, D. M. 2008, ApJ, in press (arXiv:0808.0716)Google Scholar
Epchtein, N., et al. 1999, A&A, 349, 236Google Scholar
Famaey, B., Pont, F., Luri, X., Udry, S., Mayor, M., & Jorissen, A. 2007, A&A, 461, 957Google Scholar
Famaey, B., Siebert, A., & Jorissen, A. 2008, A&A, 483, 453Google Scholar
Feltzing, S. & Holmberg, J. 2000, A&A, 357, 153Google Scholar
Freeman, K. & Bland-Hawthorn, J. 2002, ARA&A, 40, 487Google Scholar
Fulbright, J. P. 2002, AJ, 123, 404CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gilmore, G., et al. 2007, ApJ, 663, 948CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Geisler, D., Smith, V. V., Wallerstein, G., Gonzalez, G., & Charbonnel, C. 2005, AJ, 129, 1428CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Glatt, K., et al. 2008a, AJ, 136, 1703CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Glatt, K., et al. 2008b, AJ, 135, 1106CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gouda, N., et al. 2006, SPIE, 6265, 122Google Scholar
Grebel, E. K. 1997, Reviews in Modern Astronomy, 10, 29Google Scholar
Grebel, E. K. 2001a, Reviews in Modern Astronomy, 14, 223Google Scholar
Grebel, E. K. 2001b, Ap&SSS, 277, 231Google Scholar
Grebel, E. K. & Brandner, W. 1998, The Magellanic Clouds and Other Dwarf Galaxies, eds. Richtler, T. & Braun, J.M. (Aachen: Shaker Verlag), 151Google Scholar
Grebel, E. K. & Stetson, P.B. 1999, The Stellar Content of the Local Group, IAU Symp. 192, eds. Whitelock, P. & Cannon, R. (San Francisco: ASP), 17Google Scholar
Grebel, E. K. & Gallagher, J. S. III, 2004, ApJ, 610, L89CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Grebel, E. K., Gallagher, J. S. III, & Harbeck, D. 2003, AJ, 125, 1926CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Grillmair, C. J. 2006, ApJ, 651, L29CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Grillmair, C. J. & Dionatos, O. 2006, ApJ, 643, L17CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Grillmair, C. J. & Johnson, R. 2006, ApJ, 639, L17CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Harbeck, D., et al. 2001, AJ, 122, 3092CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Helmi, A., Navarro, J. F., Nordström, B., Holmberg, J., Abadi, M. G., & Steinmetz, M. 2006a, MNRAS, 365, 1309CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Helmi, A., et al. 2006b, ApJ, 651, L121CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Høg, E. 2000, A&A, 355, L27Google Scholar
Holmberg, J., Nordström, B., & Andersen, J. 2007, A&A, 475, 519Google Scholar
Hurley-Keller, D., Mateo, M., & Grebel, E. K. 1999, ApJ, 523, L25CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ivezić, Ž., et al. 2008, ApJ, 684, 287CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Jurić, M., et al. 2008, ApJ, 673, 864CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kaiser, N. 2006, in: Large Surveys for Galactic Astronomy, IAU JD 13, 7Google Scholar
Keller, S. C., et al. 2007, PASA, 24, 1CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Keller, S. C., Murphy, S., Prior, S., DaCosta, G., & Schmidt, B. 2008, ApJ, 678, 851CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kirby, E. N., Simon, J. D., Geha, M., Guhathakurta, P., & Frebel, A. 2008, ApJ, 685, L43CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Klement, R., Fuchs, B., & Rix, H.-W. 2008, ApJ, 685, 261CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kniazev, A. Y., et al. 2005, AJ, 130, 1558CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Koch, A. & Grebel, E. K. 2006, AJ, 131, 1405CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Koch, A., Grebel, E. K., Wyse, R. F. G., Kleyna, J. T., Wilkinson, M. I., Harbeck, D. R., Gilmore, G. F., & Evans, N. W. 2006a, AJ, 131, 895CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Koch, A., Grebel, E. K., Kleyna, J. T., Wilkinson, M. I., Harbeck, D. R., Gilmore, G. F., Wyse, R. F. G., & Evans, N. W. 2007a, AJ, 133, 270CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Koch, A., Wilkinson, M. I., Kleyna, J. T., Gilmore, G. F., Grebel, E. K., Mackey, A. D., Evans, N. W., & Wyse, R. F. G. 2007b, ApJ, 657, 241CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Koch, A., Grebel, E. K., Gilmore, G. F., Wyse, R. F. G., Kleyna, J. T., Harbeck, D. R., Wilkinson, M. I., & Evans, N. W. 2008a, AJ, 135, 1580CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Koch, A., McWilliam, A., Grebel, E. K., Zucker, D. B & Belokurov, V. 2008b, ApJ, in press (arXiv:0810.0710)Google Scholar
Kroupa, P. 2002, MNRAS, 330, 707CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lanfranchi, G. A. & Matteucci, F. 2007, A&A, 468, 927Google Scholar
López-Santiago, J., Montes, D., Crespo-Chacón, I., & Fernández-Figueroa, M. J. 2006, ApJ, 643, 1160CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lucas, P. W., et al. 2007, MNRAS, in press (arXiv:0712.0100)Google Scholar
Luck, R. E., Kovtyukh, V. V., & Andrievsky, S. M. 2006, AJ, 132, 902CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lynden-Bell, D. 1982, Observatory, 102, 202Google Scholar
Maciel, W. J. & Costa, R. D. D. 2008, arXiv:0806.3443 (these proceedings)Google Scholar
Marcolini, A., D'Ercole, A., Battaglia, G., & Gibson, B. K. 2008, MNRAS, 386, 2173CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Metz, M., Kroupa, P., & Libeskind, N. I. 2008, ApJ, 680, 287CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Meléndez, J., et al. 2008, A&A, 484, L21Google Scholar
Monaco, L., Bellazzini, M., Bonifacio, P., Ferraro, F. R., Marconi, G., Pancino, E., Sbordone, L., & Zaggia, S. 2005, A&A, 441, 141Google Scholar
Navarro, J. F., Helmi, A., & Freeman, K. C. 2004, ApJ, 601, L43CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Newberg, H. J., et al. 2002, ApJ, 569, 245CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Newberg, H. J., et al. 2003, ApJ, 596, L191CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Newberg, H. J., et al. 2003, BAAS, 35, 1385Google Scholar
Nordström, B., et al. 2004, A&A, 418, 989Google Scholar
Majewski, S. R., Skrutskie, M. F., Weinberg, M. D., & Ostheimer, J. C. 2003, ApJ, 599, 1082CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Odenkirchen, M., et al. 2001, ApJ, 548, L165CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Odenkirchen, M., et al. 2003, AJ, 126, 2385CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Pasetto, S. & Chiosi, C. 2007, A&A, 463, 427Google Scholar
Peñarrubia, J., et al. 2005, ApJ, 626, 128CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Perryman, M. A. C., et al. 1997, A&A, 323, L49Google Scholar
Perryman, M. A. C., et al. 2001, A&A, 369, 339Google Scholar
Reddy, B. E., Lambert, D. L., & Allende Prieto, C. 2006, MNRAS, 367, 1329CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Refregier, A. et al. 2008, Experimental Astronomy, 26Google Scholar
Rocha-Pinto, H. J., Majewski, S. R., Skrutskie, M. F., & Crane, J. D. 2003, ApJ, 594, L115CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rocha-Pinto, H. J., Majewski, S. R., Skrutskie, M. F., Crane, J. D., & Patterson, R. J. 2004, ApJ, 615, 732CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rocha-Pinto, H. J., Majewski, S. R., Skrutskie, M. F., Patterson, R. J., Nakanishi, H., Muñoz, R. R., & Sofue, Y. 2006, ApJ, 640, L147CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rockosi, C. M., et al. 2002, AJ, 124, 349CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rockosi, C. M. 2005, BAAS, 37, 1404Google Scholar
Sadakane, K., et al. 2004, PASJ, 56, 1041CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sakamoto, T., Chiba, M., & Beers, T. C. 2003, A&A, 397, 899Google Scholar
Sbordone, L., Bonifacio, P., Buonanno, R., Marconi, G., Monaco, L., & Zaggia, S. 2007, A&A, 465, 815Google Scholar
Seabroke, G. M., et al. 2008, MNRAS, 384, 11CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Shetrone, M. D., Côté, P., & Sargent, W. L. W. 2001, ApJ, 548, 592CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Siebert, A., et al. 2008, MNRAS, 390, 1194Google Scholar
Skrutskie, M. F., et al. 2006, AJ, 131, 1163CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Smith, M. C., et al. 2007, MNRAS, 379, 755CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Steinmetz, M., et al. 2006, AJ, 132, 1645CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Stetson, P. B., Hesser, J. E., & Smecker-Hane, T. A. 1998, PASP, 110, 533CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Stoughton, C., et al. 2002, AJ, 123, 485CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Strigari, L. E., Bullock, J. S., Kaplinghat, M., Simon, J. D., Geha, M., Willman, B., & Walker, M. G. 2008, Nature, 454, 1096CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Szymanski, M., Udalski, A., Kubiak, M., Kaluzny, J., Mateo, M., & Krzeminski, W. 1996, AcA, 46, 1Google Scholar
Tolstoy, E., Venn, K. A., Shetrone, M., Primas, F., Hill, V., Kaufer, A., & Szeifert, T. 2003, AJ, 125, 707CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Unavane, M., Gilmore, G., Epchtein, N., Simon, G., Tiphene, D., & de Batz, B. 1998, MNRAS, 295, 119CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Unwin, S. C., et al. 2008, PASP, 120, 38CrossRefGoogle Scholar
van den Bergh, S. 1994, ApJ, 428, 617CrossRefGoogle Scholar
van den Bergh, S. 1999, A&ARv, 9, 273Google Scholar
Veltz, L., et al. 2008, A&A, 480, 753Google Scholar
Vivas, A. K. & Zinn, R. 2006, AJ, 132, 714CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Vivas, A. K., et al. 2001, ApJ, 554, L33CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Walker, M. G., Mateo, M., Olszewski, E. W., Gnedin, O. Y., Wang, X., Sen, B., & Woodroofe, M. 2007, ApJ, 667, L53CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Weinberg, M. D. & Blitz, L. 2006, ApJ, 641, L33CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wilkinson, M. I., Kleyna, J. T., Evans, N. W., Gilmore, G. F., Irwin, M. J., & Grebel, E. K. 2004, ApJ, 611, L21CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wyse, R. F. G., Gilmore, G., Norris, J. E., Wilkinson, M. I., Kleyna, J. T., Koch, A., Evans, N. W., & Grebel, E. K. 2006, ApJ, 639, L13CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Xue, X. X., et al. 2008, ApJ, 684, 1143CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Yanny, B., et al. 2003, ApJ, 588, 824CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Yong, D., Carney, B. W., Teixera de Almeida, M. L., & Pohl, B. L. 2006, AJ, 131, 2256CrossRefGoogle Scholar
York, D. G., et al. 2000, AJ, 120, 1579CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Zhao, G., Chen, Y.-Q., Shi, J.-R., Liang, Y.-C., Hou, J.-L., Chen, L., Zhang, H.-W., & Li, A.-G. 2006, ChJAA, 6, 265Google Scholar
Zucker, D. B., et al. 2004, ApJ, 612, L121CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Zucker, D. B., et al. 2006a, ApJ, 643, L103CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Zucker, D. B., et al. 2006b, ApJ, 650, L41CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Zucker, D. B., et al. 2007, ApJ, 659, L21CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Zwitter, T., et al. 2008, AJ, 136, 421CrossRefGoogle Scholar