a1 The University of Texas, Austin, Tx 78712, U.S.A.
a2 Texas A&M University College Station TX 77843 U.S.A. and Université Paris 6, Paris, France
In analogy with the maximal tensor product of C*-algebras, we define the “maximal” tensor product E1
μ E2 of two operator spaces E1 and E2 and we show that it can be identified completely isometrically with the sum of the two Haagerup tensor products: E1
hE2 + E2
hE1. We also study the extension to more than two factors. Let E be an n-dimensional operator space. As an application, we show that the equality E*
μE = E*
min E holds isometrically iff E = Rn or E = Cn (the row or column n-dimensional Hilbert spaces). Moreover, we show that if an operator space E is such that, for any operator space F, we have F
min E = F
μ E isomorphically, then E is completely isomorphic to either a row or a column Hilbert space.
(Received February 12 1997)
Footnotes
* Partially supported by the N.S.F.