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Viral Marketing or Electronic Word-of-Mouth Advertising: Examining Consumer Responses and Motivations to Pass Along Email

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  15 April 2005

JOSEPH E. PHELPS ,
REGINA LEWIS ,
LYNNE MOBILIO ,
DAVID PERRY  and
NIRANJAN RAMAN
JOSEPH E. PHELPS
Affiliation:
The University of Alabama, phelps@apr.ua.edu
REGINA LEWIS
Affiliation:
Dunkin'Brands Inc., Regina.Lewis@Dunkinbrands.com
LYNNE MOBILIO
Affiliation:
Lewis/Mobilio Research, lynne@lewismobilio.com
DAVID PERRY
Affiliation:
The University of Alabama, perry@jn.ua.edu
NIRANJAN RAMAN
Affiliation:
ImpactRx Inc., nick_raman@hotmail.com
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Abstract

Although viral marketing has garnered a great deal of attention in the trade press, almost nothing is known about the motivations, attitudes, and behaviors of the people (those sending the email to others) that constitute the essential component of any such strategy. This article reports the results of three studies that examine consumer responses and motivations to pass along email. Implications for target selection and message creation are discussed for advertising practitioners interested in implementing viral efforts, and suggestions for future research relating to computer-mediated consumer-to-consumer interactions are presented for academic researchers.These studies were sponsored by Planetfeedback.com (www.planetfeedback.com), an internet-based infomediary company based in Cincinnati.An earlier version of this work will appear as a chapter in the forthcoming book, Online Consumer Psychology, C. Haugvedt, K. Macleit, and R. Yalch (eds.).

Type
INSIGHTS INTO ONLINE MARKETING EFFECTIVENESS
Information
Journal of Advertising Research , Volume 44 , Issue 4 , December 2004 , pp. 333 - 348
Copyright
© Copyright © 1960-2004, The ARF

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