Behavioral and Brain Sciences



Continuing Commentary
Commentary on William A. Phillips & Steven M. Silverstein (2003). Convergence of biological and psychological perspectives on cognitive coordination in schizophrenia. BBS 26(1):65–82.

A common link between aging, schizophrenia, and autism?


Jocelyn Faubert a1 and Armando Bertone a1
a1 Visual Psychophysics and Perception Laboratory, École d'optométrie, Université de Montréal, Montréal H3C 1C1, Canada jocelyn.faubert@umontreal.ca armando.bertone@umontreal.ca http://vision.opto.umontreal.ca

Abstract

Phillips & Silverstein (P&S, 2003) have proposed that NMDA-receptor hypofunction is the central reason for impaired cognitive coordination and abnormal gestalt-like perceptual processing in schizophrenia. We suggest that this model may also be applicable to non-pathological (or normal) aging given the compelling evidence of NMDA-receptor involvement during the aging process that results in age-related change in higher-level perceptual performance. Given that such deficits are present in other neurological disorders such as autism, an argument for a systematic assessment of perceptual functioning in these conditions may be posited.