Hostname: page-component-7c8c6479df-8mjnm Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-03-27T18:08:10.481Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

The consequential complexity of history and gratuitous evil

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 March 2000

KIRK DURSTON
Affiliation:
New Scholars Society, RR #2, Wallenstein, ON, Canada, N0B 2S0

Abstract

History is composed of a web of innumerable interacting causal chains, many of which are composed of millions of discrete events. The complexity of history puts us in a position of having knowledge of only a minuscule portion of the consequences of any event, actual or proposed. Our almost complete lack of knowledge of the data necessary to know if an event is gratuitous makes it very likely that we would be mistaken about a very large number of events. The complexity of history, therefore, poses a significant challenge to certain types of evidential arguments from evil that begin with our observations of evils that appear to be gratuitous.

For want of a nail the shoe is lost,

For want of a shoe the horse is lost,

For want of a horse the rider is lost,

And all for the want of a nail.

Benjamin Franklin, 1757

Type
Research Article
Copyright
© 2000 Cambridge University Press

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)