Hostname: page-component-8448b6f56d-m8qmq Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-19T22:22:39.951Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Selected determinants of fertility in vietnam: age at marriage, marriage to first birth interval and age at first birth

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  31 July 2008

Nguyen Luc ,
Nguyen Minh Thang ,
Ingrid Swenson  and
Pham Bich San
Nguyen Luc
Affiliation:
National Committee for Population and Family Planning in Vietnam
Nguyen Minh Thang
Affiliation:
National Committee for Population and Family Planning in Vietnam
Ingrid Swenson
Affiliation:
Carolina Population Center, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, USA
Pham Bich San
Affiliation:
Institute of Sociology, Hanoi, Vietnam
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Summary

Data from the 4172 women aged 15–49 interviewed in the 1988 Vietnamese Demographic and Health Survey were used to examine age at marriage, marriage to first birth intervals and age at first birth. Differences between urban and rural areas, northern and southern provinces and by education of the women were analysed.

The majority of the women had their first birth before age 20, but women with secondary education had a significantly higher age at first birth than those with little or no education, and women from the north had a significantly higher age at first birth than women from the south. Rural women and those with little or no education married at significantly younger ages than urban women and those with secondary education; these education effects were confirmed in a rural subsample of women. Women from rural areas and from the north had significantly shorter marriage to first birth intervals than urban women and those from the south, but there were no significant effects related to education.

Type
Research Article
Information
Journal of Biosocial Science , Volume 25 , Issue 3 , July 1993 , pp. 303 - 310
Copyright
Copyright © 1993, Cambridge University Press

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Agrawal, P. & Srivastava, O. P. (1989) Effect of shift in marriage age on number of children. Janasamkhya, 7, 53.Google ScholarPubMed
Bongaarts, J. (1983) The proximate determinants of natural marital fertility. Popul. Dev. Rev. 2, 105.Google Scholar
Bumpass, L. L. & Mburugu, E. K. (1977) Age at marriage and completed family size. Social Biol. 23, 31.Google Scholar
Bumpass, L. L., Rindfuss, R. & Janosik, R. (1978) Age and martial status at first birth and the pace of subsequent fertility. Demography, 15, 75.Google Scholar
Coale, A. J., Feng, W., Riley, N. E. & Lin, F. D. (1991) Recent trends in fertility and nuptiality in China. Science, 251, 389.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Gheneba-Sakyi, Y. (1989) Cohort shifts in the timing of births in Ghana. Sociol. Perspect. 32, 485.Google Scholar
Heaton, T. B., Lichter, D. T. & Amoeteng, A. (1989) The timing of family formation: rural–urban differentials in first intercourse, childbirth and marriage. Rural Sociol. 54, 1.Google Scholar
Hobcraft, J. & Little, R. J. A. (1984) Fertility exposure analysis: a new method for assessing the contribution of proximate determinants of fertility differentials. Popul. Stud. 38, 21.Google Scholar
Kohli, K. & Al-Omaaim, M. H. (1990) Recent nuptiality trends and patterns in Kuwait. Biol. & Soc. 7, 81.Google ScholarPubMed
Maxwell, N. L. (1987) Influences on the timing of first childbearing. Contemporary Policy Issues, 5, 113.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Podhisita, C., Havanon, N., Knodel, J. & Sittitrai, W. (1990) Women's work and family size in rural Thailand. Asia Pacific Popul. J. 5, 31.Google Scholar
Rao, K. V. & Balakrishnan, T. R. (1988) Age at first birth in Canada: a hazards model analysis. Genus, 44, 53.Google Scholar
Rob, A. K. U. (1990) Determinants of fertility in Bangladesh. Biol. & Soc. 7, 31.Google Scholar
Trussell, J. & Menken, S. (1978) Early childbearing and subsequent fertility. Fam. Plann. Perspect. 10, 209.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Vietnam National Committee for Population and Family Planning (1990) Vietnam Demographic and Health Survey 1988. Hanoi, Vietnam.Google Scholar
Yang, Q. (1990) Age at first marriage and fertility in rural Anhui, China. J. biosoc. Sci. 22, 143.Google Scholar