Experimental Agriculture

Research Article

Effect of Direction and Distance on Cross Pollination in Egyptian Cotton (Gossypium barbadense L.)

Hassan E. Galala1, H. A. Abou-El-Fittouha2 and Gadd Morsheda3

a1 Bahtim Agricultural Experiment Station, Bahtim

a2 Division of Design and Statistical Analysis, Department of Agriculture, Giza

a3 Faculty of Agriculture, El-Azhar University, Cairo, U.A.R.

Abstract

The effect on cross pollination of four directions and six distances from the marker variety in Egyptian cotton was investigated. The percentage of cross pollination did not differ appreciably in the different directions but there were significant differences in cross fertilization among the six distances. A linear relation was observed between cross pollination per cent and distance up to 8.8 m. from the marker variety. Implications of these findings on various aspects of cotton breeding methodology are discussed.

(Accepted June 23 1971)