Hostname: page-component-7c8c6479df-hgkh8 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-03-29T04:18:54.854Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Psychophysiological correlates in male to female transsexuals studied with a P300 investigation

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  10 April 2003

C. PAPAGEORGIOU
Affiliation:
From the Department of Psychiatry, Eginition Hospital and Department of Endocrinology, Hippocration Hospital, University of Athens and University Mental Health Research Institute, Athens, Greece
P. PAPAGEORGAKI
Affiliation:
From the Department of Psychiatry, Eginition Hospital and Department of Endocrinology, Hippocration Hospital, University of Athens and University Mental Health Research Institute, Athens, Greece
G. TOLIS
Affiliation:
From the Department of Psychiatry, Eginition Hospital and Department of Endocrinology, Hippocration Hospital, University of Athens and University Mental Health Research Institute, Athens, Greece
A. D. RABAVILAS
Affiliation:
From the Department of Psychiatry, Eginition Hospital and Department of Endocrinology, Hippocration Hospital, University of Athens and University Mental Health Research Institute, Athens, Greece
G. N. CHRISTODOULOU
Affiliation:
From the Department of Psychiatry, Eginition Hospital and Department of Endocrinology, Hippocration Hospital, University of Athens and University Mental Health Research Institute, Athens, Greece

Abstract

Background. Transsexualism is thought to be related to cortical processes reflecting a complex mosaic of biological, psychological and social/cultural information. Since the P300 component of event-related potentials is considered as an index of attentional processes, the present study focuses on auditory P300 elicited during a short memory test in male to female (MF) transsexuals, compared with that in healthy controls.

Method. The P300 component was evaluated during the anticipatory period of a short memory test in 13 MF transsexuals who had a gender reassignment operation, at least 3 years previously (mean time 17·6 years, range 3–31 years) and 26 healthy subjects (11 males and 15 females) matched for age and educational level.

Results. MF transsexuals exhibited significant reduction of P300 amplitude in the left frontal and temporoparietal areas in comparison to the control group. Furthermore, the group of transsexuals showed a significant delay of P300 latency in comparison to the controls, at the central frontal region.

Conclusions. These findings point to significant psychophysiological alterations of distributed cortical circuits in MF transsexuals. These alterations may be critically related to the biological substrate of MF transsexualism.

Type
Brief Communication
Copyright
© 2003 Cambridge University Press

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)