Hostname: page-component-7c8c6479df-xxrs7 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-03-28T08:26:23.028Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

The scoop on the fly brain: glial engulfment functions in Drosophila

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  06 July 2007

Mary A. Logan*
Affiliation:
Department of Neurobiology, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA
Marc R. Freeman
Affiliation:
Department of Neurobiology, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA
*
*Correspondence should be addressed to Mary A. Logan, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Department of Neurobiology 770P, 364 Plantation Street, Worcester, MA 01605, USA phone: +1 508 856 3711 email: mary.logan@umassmed.edu

Abstract

Glial cells provide support and protection for neurons in the embryonic and adult brain, mediated in part through the phagocytic activity of glia. Glial cells engulf apoptotic cells and pruned neurites from the developing nervous system, and also clear degenerating neuronal debris from the adult brain after neural trauma. Studies indicate that Drosophila melanogaster is an ideal model system to elucidate the mechanisms of engulfment by glia. The recent studies reviewed here show that many features of glial engulfment are conserved across species and argue that work in Drosophila will provide valuable cellular and molecular insight into glial engulfment activity in mammals.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 2007

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)