Hostname: page-component-8448b6f56d-c4f8m Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-16T11:07:12.214Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

In situ spectroscopic characterization of some LaNi1-xCoxO3 perovskite catalysts active for CH4 reforming reactions

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  07 June 2012

Rosa Pereñiguez
Affiliation:
Instituto de Ciencia de Materiales de Sevilla and Dep. Química Inorgánica (CSIC-Universidad de Sevilla). Avenida Américo Vespucio, 49, 41092 Sevilla (España)
Victor M. Gonzalez-Delacruz
Affiliation:
Instituto de Ciencia de Materiales de Sevilla and Dep. Química Inorgánica (CSIC-Universidad de Sevilla). Avenida Américo Vespucio, 49, 41092 Sevilla (España)
Fatima Ternero
Affiliation:
Instituto de Ciencia de Materiales de Sevilla and Dep. Química Inorgánica (CSIC-Universidad de Sevilla). Avenida Américo Vespucio, 49, 41092 Sevilla (España)
Juan P. Holgado
Affiliation:
Instituto de Ciencia de Materiales de Sevilla and Dep. Química Inorgánica (CSIC-Universidad de Sevilla). Avenida Américo Vespucio, 49, 41092 Sevilla (España)
Alfonso Caballero*
Affiliation:
Instituto de Ciencia de Materiales de Sevilla and Dep. Química Inorgánica (CSIC-Universidad de Sevilla). Avenida Américo Vespucio, 49, 41092 Sevilla (España)
*
Get access

Abstract

Lanthana-supported Ni and Co catalysts were investigated by “operando” techniques (XAS and APPES) for methane reforming reactions. The samples were prepared by the “solid phase crystallization” method (spc), where the precursors La(Ni1-xCox)O3 contains homogeneously distributed metals (Ni, Co) in the crystal structure (perovskite), which, on further reduction, result in the formation of catalytic system Ni1-xCox/La2O3. The monometallic samples (NiLaO3, CoLaO3) have been compared with a bimetallic system of an intermediate composition Ni0.5Co0.5LaO3. This “operando” study has allowed us to obtain important conclusions about the bimetallic particles and the metal-support interactions. The data revealed the formation of bimetallic particles (NiCo); on these ones, the Ni avoids the Co oxidation during the reaction. However, this protection does not induce an improvement in the activity, which presents an intermediate behaviour between Ni/La2O3 and Co/La2O3. These bimetallic particles form a pseudo-alloy with the surface enriched in cobalt (under reduced conditions), resulting nearly in a core-shell structure (Ni@Co).

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2012

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

1. Takanabe, K., Nagaoka, K., Nariai, K., Aika, K.; J. Catal., 232 (2005) 268.Google Scholar
2. López-Navarrete, E., Ocaña, M.; J. Europ. Cer. Soc., 22 (2002) 353359.Google Scholar
3. Pereñíguez, R., González-DelaCruz, V.M., Holgado, J.P., Caballero, A.; Appl. Catal. B: Env., 93 (2010) 346353.Google Scholar
4. González-DelaCruz, V.M., Pereñíguez, R., Ternero, F., Holgado, J.P., Caballero, A.; J. Phys. Chem. C, 116 (2012) 2919.Google Scholar
5. Zhang, J., Wang, H., Dalai, A.K., J. Catal. 249 (2007) 300.Google Scholar
6. Nagaoka, K., Takanabe, K., Aika, K., Appl. Catal. A 268 (2004) 151.Google Scholar