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Characterizations of Boron Carbon Nitride and Boron Carbide Films Synthesized by PECVD

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 February 2011

Qingguo Wu
Affiliation:
qingguo.wu@novellus.com, Novellys Systems, Inc, PECVD Business Unit, Tualatin, Oregon, United States
Mandyam Sriram
Affiliation:
Mandyam.Sriram@novellus.com, Novellys Systems, Inc, PECVD Business Unit, Tualatin, Oregon, United States
Jim Sims
Affiliation:
Jim.Sims@novellus.com, Novellys Systems, Inc, PECVD Business Unit, Tualatin, Oregon, United States
Haiying Fu
Affiliation:
Haiying.Fu@novellus.com, Novellys Systems, Inc, PECVD Business Unit, Tualatin, Oregon, United States
Sesha Varadarajan
Affiliation:
Sesha.Varadarajan@novellus.com, Novellys Systems, Inc, PECVD Business Unit, Tualatin, Oregon, United States
Tim Archer
Affiliation:
Tim.Archer@novellus.com, Novellys Systems, Inc, PECVD Business Unit, Tualatin, Oregon, United States
Nathan J. Trujillo
Affiliation:
nij@MIT.edu, MIT, Department of Chemical Engineering, Camridge, Massachusetts, United States
Karen K. Gleason
Affiliation:
kkg@MIT.EDU, MIT, Department of Chemical Engineering, Camridge, Massachusetts, United States
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Abstract

Thin films of boron carbon nitride (BCN) and boron carbide (BC) were synthesized by plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition (PECVD) using two different reactant chemistries: (i) N,N’,N” – trimethylborazine (TMB); (ii) dilute diborane (5% in Ar) and hydrocarbon as precursor materials. Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), Raman spectroscopy, Nano-Indentor, Flexus stress instrument and x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy were used to study the deposited films. The BC films are much more stable than BCN films under high humidity (100%) environment. Both BCN and BC films are very stable under atmospheric conditions. A high compressive stress of -4.2 GPA was achieved by conventional PECVD, which show promising applications in high performance ultra large-scale integrated circuit (ULSI) devices.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2009

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