Hostname: page-component-7c8c6479df-hgkh8 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-03-28T12:31:49.293Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

INTRODUCTION TO GESTURE AND SLA: TOWARD AN INTEGRATED APPROACH

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  17 April 2008

Marianne Gullberg
Affiliation:
Max Planck Institute for Psycholinguistics
Steven G. McCafferty
Affiliation:
University of Nevada, Las Vegas

Extract

The title of this special issue, Gesture and SLA: Toward an Integrated Approach, stems in large part from the idea known as integrationism, principally set forth by Harris (2003, 2005), which posits that it is time to “demythologize” linguistics, moving away from the “orthodox exponents” that have idealized the notion of language. The integrationist approach intends a view that focuses on communication—that is, language in use, language as a “fact of life” (Harris, 2003, p. 50). Although not all gesture studies embrace an integrationist view—indeed, the field applies numerous theories across various disciplines—it is nonetheless true that to study gesture is to study what has traditionally been called paralinguistic modes of interaction, with the paralinguistic label given on the assumption that gesture is not part of the core meaning of what is rendered linguistically. However, arguably, most researchers within gesture studies would maintain just the opposite: The studies presented in this special issue reflect a view whereby gesture is regarded as a central aspect of language in use, integral to how we communicate (make meaning) both with each other and with ourselves.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
© 2008 Cambridge University Press

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Alac, M. (2005). From trash to treasure: Learning about brain images through multimodality. Semiotica, 156, 177202.Google Scholar
Alibali, M.W. & DiRusso, A.A. (1999). The function of gestures in learning to count: More than keeping track. Cognitive Development, 14, 3756.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Alibali, M.W., Kita, S., & Young, A.J. (2000). Gesture and the process of speech production: We think, therefore we gesture. Language and Cognitive Processes, 15, 593613.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Allen, L.Q. (1995). The effect of emblematic gestures on the development and access of mental representations of French expressions. Modern Language Journal, 79, 521529.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Allen, L.Q. (2000). Nonverbal accommodations in foreign language teacher talk. Applied Language Learning, 11, 155176.Google Scholar
Argyle, M. (1967). The psychology of interpersonal behaviour. Harmondsworth, UK: Penguin.
Bates, E., Benigni, L., Bretherton, I., Camaioni, L., & Volterra, V. (1979). The emergence of symbols: Cognition and communication in infancy. San Diego: Academic Press.
Birdwhistell, R.L. (1970). Kinesics and context: Essays on body motion communication. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press.
Capirci, O., Contaldo, A., Caselli, M.C., & Volterra, V. (2005). From action to language through gesture: A longitudinal perspective. Gesture, 5, 155177.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Chamberlin-Quinlisk, C. (2008). Nonverbal communication and second language classrooms: A review. In S. G. McCafferty & G. Stam (Eds.), Gesture: Second language acquisition and classroom research (pp. 2545). London: Routledge.
Condon, W.S. & Ogston, W.D. (1967). A segmentation of behavior. Journal of Psychiatric Research, 5, 221235.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
De Ruiter, J.-P. (2000). The production of gesture and speech. In D. McNeill (Ed.), Language and gesture: Window into thought and action (pp. 284311). New York: Cambridge University Press.
De Ruiter, J.-P. (2007). Postcards from the mind: The relationship between speech, gesture and thought. Gesture, 7, 2138.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Donald, M. (1991). Origins of the modern mind. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
Donald, M. (2001). A mind so rare. New York: Norton.
Duncan, S.J. (1972). Some signals and rules for taking speaking turns in conversation. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 23, 283292.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ekman, P. & Friesen, W.V. (1969). The repertoire of nonverbal behavior: Categories, origins, usage, and coding. Semiotica, 1, 4998.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Faraco, M. & Kida, T. (2008). Gesture and the negotiation of meaning in a second language classroom. In S. G. McCafferty & G. Stam (Eds.), Gesture: Second language acquisition and classroom research (pp. 280297). London: Routledge.
Ferguson, C.A. (1971). Absence of copula and the notion of simplicity: A study of normal speech, baby talk, foreigner talk and pidgins. In D. Hymes (Ed.), Pidginization and creolization of languages (pp. 141150). New York: Cambridge University Press.
Freedman, N. (1977). Hands, words, and mind: On the structuralization of body movements during discourse and the capacity for verbal representation. In N. Freedman & S. Grand (Eds.), Communicative structures and psychic structures (pp. 109132). New York: Plenum Press.
Frick-Horbury, D. (2002). The use of hand gestures as self-generated cues for recall of verbally associated targets. American Journal of Psychology, 115, 120.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gal'perin, P.I. (1989). Mental actions as the basis for the formation of thoughts and images. Soviet Psychology, 27, 4565.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Glenberg, A.M. & Kaschak, M.P. (2002). Grounding language in action. Psychonomic Bulletin & Review, 9, 558565.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Goffman, E. (1981). Forms of talk. Oxford: Blackwell.
Goldin-Meadow, S. & Butcher, C. (2003). Pointing toward two-word speech in young children. In S. Kita (Ed.), Pointing: Where language, culture, and cognition meet (pp. 85107). Mahwah, NJ: Erlbaum.
Gullberg, M. (1998). Gesture as a communication strategy in second language discourse: A study of learners of French and Swedish. Lund, Sweden: Lund University Press.
Gullberg, M. (1999). Communication strategies, gestures, and grammar. Acquisition et Interaction en Langue Etrangère, 2, 6171.Google Scholar
Gullberg, M. (2003). Gestures, referents, and anaphoric linkage in learner varieties. In C. Dimroth & M. Starren (Eds.), Information structure and the dynamics of language acquisition (pp. 311328). Amsterdam: Benjamins.
Gullberg, M. (2006a). Handling discourse: Gestures, reference tracking, and communication strategies in early L2. Language Learning, 56, 155196.Google Scholar
Gullberg, M. (2006b). Some reasons for studying gesture and second language acquisition (Hommage à Adam Kendon). International Review of Applied Linguistics, 44, 103124.Google Scholar
Gullberg, M. (2008a). Gestures and second language acquisition. In P. Robinson & N. C. Ellis (Eds.), Handbook of cognitive linguistics and second language acquisition (pp. 276305). London: Routledge.
Gullberg, M. (2008b). A helping hand? Gestures, L2 learners, and grammar. In S. G. McCafferty & G. Stam (Eds.), Gesture: Second language acquisition and classroom research (pp. 185210). London: Routledge.
Hadar, U., Dar, R., & Teitelman, A. (2001). Gesture during speech in first and second language: Implications for lexical retrieval. Gesture, 1, 151165.Google Scholar
Harris, R. (2003). On redefining linguistics. In H. G. Davis & T. J. Taylor (Eds.), Rethinking linguistics (pp. 1768). London: Routledge.
Harris, R. (2005). Integrationism. Retrieved November 3, 2007, from http://www.royharrisonline.com/integrationism.html
Haught, J.R. & McCafferty, S.G. (2008). Embodied language performance: Drama and second language teaching. In J. P. Lantolf & M. Poehner (Eds.), Sociocultural theory and the teaching of languages (pp. 139162). Oakville, CT: Equinox Press.
Hostetter, A.B., Alibali, M.W., & Kita, S. (2007). I see it in my hand's eye: Representational gestures are sensitive to conceptual demands. Language and Cognitive Processes, 22, 313336.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Jenkins, S. & Parra, I. (2003). Multiple layers of meaning in an oral proficiency test: The complementary roles of nonverbal, paralinguistic, and verbal behaviors in assessment decisions. Modern Language Journal, 87, 90107.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Jungheim, N.O. (1991). A study on the classroom acquisition of gestures in Japan. Ryutsukeizaidaigaku Ronshu, 26, 6168.Google Scholar
Jungheim, N.O. (1995). Assessing the unsaid: The development of tests of nonverbal ability. In J. D. Brown & S. Okada Yamashita (Eds.), Language testing in Japan (pp. 149165). Tokyo: The Japan Association for Language Teaching.
Jungheim, N.O. (2006). Learner and native speaker perspectives on a culturally-specific Japanese refusal gesture. International Review of Applied Linguistics, 44, 125142.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Jungheim, N.O. (2008). Japanese learner and native speaker perceptions of Japanese refusal gestures portrayed in video. In S. G. McCafferty & G. Stam (Eds.), Gesture: Second language acquisition and classroom research (pp. 157182). London: Routledge.
Kellerman, E. (1995). Crosslinguistic influence: Transfer to nowhere? Annual Review of Applied Linguistics, 15, 125150.Google Scholar
Kellerman, S. (1992). ‘I see what you mean’: The role of kinesic behaviour in listening and implications for foreign and second language learning. Applied Linguistics, 13, 239257.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kelly, S.D., Barr, D.J., Breckinridge Church, R., & Lynch, K. (1999). Offering a hand to pragmatic understanding: The role of speech and gesture in comprehension and memory. Journal of Memory and Language, 40, 577592.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kendon, A. (1972). Some relationships between body motion and speech: An analysis of an example. In A. W. Siegman & B. Pope (Eds.), Studies in dyadic communication (pp. 177210). New York: Pergamon.
Kendon, A. (1994). Do gestures communicate? A review. Research on Language and Social Interaction, 27, 175200.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kendon, A. (2004). Gesture: Visible action as utterance. New York: Cambridge University Press.
Kida, T. (2005). Appropriation du geste par les étrangers: Le cas d'étudiants japonais apprenant le français [Acquisition of gesture by foreigners: The case of Japanese students learning French]. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, Université de Provence, Aix-en-Provence, France.
Kida, T. (2008). Does gesture aid discourse comprehension in the L2? In S. G. McCafferty & G. Stam (Eds.), Gesture: Second language acquisition and classroom research (pp. 131156). London: Routledge.
Kita, S. (2000). How representational gestures help speaking. In D. McNeill (Ed.), Language and gesture (pp. 162185). New York: Cambridge University Press.
Kita, S. (Ed.). (2003). Pointing: Where language, culture, and cognition meet. Mahwah, NJ: Erlbaum.
Kita, S. & Özyürek, A. (2003). What does cross-linguistic variation in semantic coordination of speech and gesture reveal? Evidence for an interface representation of spatial thinking and speaking. Journal of Memory and Language, 48, 1632.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Krashen, S.D. (1985). The input hypothesis: Issues and implications. London: Longman.
Krauss, R.K., Chen, Y., & Gottesman, R.F. (2000). Lexical gestures and lexical access: A process model. In D. McNeill (Ed.), Language and gesture (pp. 261283). New York: Cambridge University Press.
Lantolf, J.P. & Thorne, S.L. (2006). Sociocultural theory and the genesis of second language development. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Lazaraton, A. (2004). Gesture and speech in the vocabulary explanations of one ESL teacher: A microanalytic inquiry. Language Learning, 54, 79117.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lazaraton, A. & Ishihara, N. (2005). Understanding second language teacher practice using microanalysis and self-reflection: A collaborative case study. Modern Language Journal, 89, 529542.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Levelt, W.J.M. (1989). Speaking: From intention to articulation. Cambridge, MA: Bradford Books/MIT Press.
Levelt, W.J.M., Roelofs, A., & Meyer, A.S. (1999). A theory of lexical access in speech production. Behavioral and Brain Sciences, 22, 137.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Luria, A.R. (1979). The making of mind. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
McCafferty, S.G. (2002). Gesture and creating zones of proximal development for second language learning. Modern Language Journal, 86, 192203.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
McCafferty, S.G. (2004). Space for cognition: Gesture and second language learning. International Journal of Applied Linguistics, 14, 148165.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
McCafferty, S.G. (2006). Gesture and the materialization of second language prosody. International Review of Applied Linguistics, 44, 195207.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
McCafferty, S.G. (2008). Material foundations for second language acquisition: Gesture, metaphor, and internalization. In S. G. McCafferty & G. Stam (Eds.), Gesture: Second language acquisition and classroom research (pp. 324). London: Routledge.
McNeill, D. (1985). So you think gestures are nonverbal? Psychological Review, 92, 271295.Google Scholar
McNeill, D. (1992). Hand and mind: What the hands reveal about thought. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
McNeill, D. (Ed.). (2000). Language and gesture. New York: Cambridge University Press.CrossRef
McNeill, D. (2005). Gesture and thought. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.CrossRef
McNeill, D. & Duncan, S.D. (2000). Growth points in thinking-for-speaking. In D. McNeill (Ed.), Language and gesture (pp. 141161). New York: Cambridge University Press.
Mohan, B. & Helmer, S. (1988). Context and second language development: Preschoolers' comprehension of gestures. Applied Linguistics, 9, 275292.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Mori, J. & Hayashi, M. (2006). The achievement of intersubjectivity through embodied completions: A study of interactions between first and second language speakers. Applied Linguistics, 27, 195219.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Negueruela, E. & Lantolf, J.P. (2008). The dialectics of gesture in the construction of meaning in second language oral narratives. In S. G. McCafferty & G. Stam (Eds.), Gesture: Second language acquisition and classroom research (pp. 88106). London: Routledge.
Nobe, S. (1993). Cognitive processes of speaking and gesturing: A comparison between first language speakers and foreign language speakers. Unpublished master's thesis, University of Chicago.
Odlin, T. (2003). Cross-linguistic influence. In C. J. Doughty & M. H. Long (Eds.), The handbook of second language acquisition (pp. 436486). Oxford: Blackwell.
Olsher, D. (2004). Talk and gesture: The embodied completion of sequential actions in spoken interaction. In R. Gardner & J. Wagner (Eds.), Second language conversations (pp. 221245). New York: Continuum.
Olsher, D. (2008). Gesturally enhanced repeats in the repair turn: Communication strategy or cognitive language-learning tool? In S. G. McCafferty & G. Stam (Eds.), Gesture: Second language acquisition and classroom research (pp. 109130). London: Routledge.
Parrill, F. & Kimbara, I. (2006). Seeing and hearing double: The influence of mimicry in speech and gesture on observers. Journal of Nonverbal Behavior, 30, 157166.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Pica, T., Young, R., & Doughty, C. (1987). The impact of interaction on comprehension. TESOL Quarterly, 21, 737758.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Platt, E. & Brooks, F.B. (2008). Embodiment as self-regulation in L2 task performance. In S. G. McCafferty & G. Stam (Eds.), Gesture: Second language acquisition and classroom research (pp. 6687). London: Routledge.
Pulvermüller, F. (2005). Brain mechanisms linking language and action. Nature Reviews Neuroscience, 6, 576582.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rogers, W.T. (1978). The contribution of kinesic illustrators toward the comprehension of verbal behavior within utterances. Human Communication Research, 5, 5462.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Schegloff, E.A. (1984). On some gestures' relation to talk. In J. M. Atkinson & J. Heritage (Eds.), Structures of social action (pp. 266296). New York: Cambridge University Press.
Schegloff, E.A., Jefferson, G., & Sacks, H. (1977). The preference for self-correction in the organization of repair in conversation. Language, 53, 361382.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sherman, J. & Nicoladis, E. (2004). Gestures by advanced Spanish-English second-language learners. Gesture, 4, 143156.Google Scholar
Sime, D. (2006). What do learners make of teachers' gestures in the language classroom? International Review of Applied Linguistics, 44, 209228.Google Scholar
Sime, D. (2008). “Because of her gesture, it's very easy to understand”: Learners' perceptions of teachers' gestures in the foreign language class. In S. G. McCafferty & G. Stam (Eds.), Gesture: Second language acquisition and classroom research (pp. 259279). London: Routledge.
Singer, M.A. & Goldin-Meadow, S. (2005). Children learn when their teacher's gestures and speech differ. Psychological Science, 16, 8589.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Stam, G. (2006). Thinking for speaking about motion: L1 and L2 speech and gesture. International Review of Applied Linguistics, 44, 143169.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Stam, G. (2008). What gestures reveal about second language acquisition. In S. G. McCafferty & G. Stam (Eds.), Gesture: Second language acquisition and classroom research (pp. 231256). London: Routledge.
Tabensky, A. (2008). Expository discourse in a second language classroom: How learners use gesture. In S. G. McCafferty & G. Stam (Eds.), Gesture: Second language acquisition and classroom research (pp. 298320). London: Routledge.
Talmy, L. (1985). Lexicalization patterns: Semantic structure in lexical forms. In T. Shopen (Ed.), Language typology and syntactic description: Vol. 3 (pp. 57149). New York: Cambridge University Press.
Taranger, M.-C. & Coupier, C. (1984). Recherche sur l'acquisition des langues secondes: Approche du gestuel [Research on the acquisition of second languages: A gestural approach]. In A. Giacomi & D. Véronique (Eds.), Acquisition d'une langue étrangère: Perspectives et recherches [Acquisition of a foreign language: Perspectives and research] (pp. 169183). Aix-en-Provence: Université de Provence.
Tomasello, M. (2003). Constructing a language: A usage-based theory of language acquisition. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
Vocate, D.R. (Ed.). (1994). Intrapersonal communication: Different voices, different minds. Mahwah, NJ: Erlbaum.
Von Stutterheim, C. & Nüse, R. (2003). Processes of conceptualization in language production: Language-specific perspectives and event construal. Linguistics, 41, 851881.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Vygotsky, L.S. (1978). Mind and society: The development of higher mental processes. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
Vygotsky, L.S. (1987). Thought and language. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.
Yoshioka, K. & Kellerman, E. (2006). Gestural introduction of ground reference in L2 narrative discourse. International Review of Applied Linguistics, 44, 171193.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Zhao, J. (2007). Metaphors and gestures for abstract concepts in English academic writing. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, University of Arizona, Tucson.