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Optical Properties of Diamond-Like Carbon Films Deposited by Laser Ablation

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  10 February 2011

C. H. Seager
Affiliation:
Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185
T. A. Friedmann
Affiliation:
Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185
D. E. Bliss
Affiliation:
Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185
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Abstract

Various optical techniques, including Photothermal Deflection Spectroscopy (PDS), ellipsometry, and transmission measurements, have been used to examine the optical properties of diamond like C films deposited at various laser power densities on Si and fused quartz. The absorption coefficients of these films are typically above 5 × 104 cm−1 throughout the visible part of the spectrum, decreasing quasi-exponentially in the infra-red. Larger sp2/sp3 bonding ratios caused by deposition at lower laser power settings noticeably increase film absorption coefficients. While Tauc plots of our absorption data yield bandgaps of 1.5-1.0 eV, the quality of these fits is unimpressive and the slopes are unphysically low. Rather than modelling these materials as narrow gap semiconductors, we have pursued another avenue: treating the films as a mixture of small graphitic particles embedded in a diamond, sp3-like matrix. We will discuss the results of this approach as well as the evolution of the optical properties after thermal anneals.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1996

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References

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