Hostname: page-component-848d4c4894-pftt2 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-05-10T18:40:52.278Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Inorganic-Organic Composites by Sol-Gel Techniques

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  21 February 2011

Helmut Schmidt*
Affiliation:
Fraunhofer-Institut für Silicatforschung, Neunerplatz 2, D-8700 Würzburg, Federal Republic of Germany
Get access

Abstract

The sol-gel process opens the possibility of combining inorganic and organic units to new hybrid polymers. Organic units can be used for structural modification of the inorganic backbone, for creating new functions within an inorganic network and for building up organic polymeric chains. The materials show interesting perspectives with respect to structural (surface hardness, strength) and functional properties (e. g. diffusion, photocuring, incorporation of dyes, optical properties). A review over structural and functional properties of sol-gel derived inorganic-organic polymers (ORMOCERs = organically modified ceramics) is given.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1990

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

[1] Schmidt, H., Scholze, H., Tünker, G.: J. Non-Cryst. Solids 80 (1986) 557.Google Scholar
[2] Schmidt, H., Philipp, G., Patzelt, H., Scholze, H.: Collected Papers, XIV. Intl. Congress on Glass, Vol. II, 1986, 429.Google Scholar
[3] Noll, W.: Chemie und Technologie der Silicone. 2. Aufl., Weinheim. Verlag Chemie 1968.Google Scholar
[4] Bagley, B. G., Quinn, W. E., Barboux, P., Khan, S. A., Tarascon, J. M.: In: Proceedings Fifth International Workshop on Glasses and Ceramics from Gels. August 1989, Rio/Brazil. J. Non-Cryst. Solids (in print).Google Scholar
[5] Schmidt, H., Strutz, J., Gerritsen, H. G., Mihlmann, H.: DP 35 18 738, 24.05.85.Google Scholar
[6] Schmidt, H., Stetten, O. von, Kellermann, G., Patzelt, H., Naegele, W.: IAEA-SM-259/67, Wien 1982, 111.Google Scholar
[7] Hutter, F., Haas, K. H., Schmidt, H.: In: Proceedings of the Second International Meeting on Chemical Sensors. Eds.: Aucouturier, J.-L. et al., Bordeaux, July 1986, 443.Google Scholar
[8] Mark, J. E.: In: Ultrastructure Processing of Advanced Ceramics. Eds.: Mackenzie, J. D., Ulrich, D. R.. John Wiley & Sons, New York, 1988, 623.Google Scholar
[9] Wilkes, G. L., Orler, B., Huang, H. H., Polym. Prepr. 26 (1985) 300.Google Scholar
[10] Schmidt, H.: ACS Symposium Series No. 360 (1988) 333.Google Scholar
[11] Schmidt, H.: J. Non-Cryst. Solids 112 (1989) 419.Google Scholar
[12] Scholze, H., Strehlow, P.: Wiss. Ztschr. Friedrich-Schiller-Univ. Jena, Naturwiss. R. 36 (1987) 753.Google Scholar
[13] Charbouillot, Y.: Ph.D. thesis. Institut National Polytech-nique, Grenoble, 1987.Google Scholar
[14] Livage, J., Henry, M.: In: Ultrastructure Processing of Advanced Ceramics. Eds.: Mackenzie, J. D., Ulrich, D. R.. John Wiley & Sons, New York, 1988, 183.Google Scholar
[15] Schmidt, H., Seiferling, B.: Mat. Res. Soc. Symp. Proc. 73 (1986) 739.Google Scholar
[16] Schmidt, H., Seiferling, B., Philipp, G., Deichmann, K.: In: Ultrastructure Processing of Advanced Ceramics; Eds.: Mackenzie, J. D., Ulrich, D. R.. John Wiley & Sons, New York 1988, 651.Google Scholar
[17] Schmidt, H., Wolter, H.: In: Proceedings Fifth International Workshop on Glasses and Ceramics from Gels, August 1989, Rio/Brasilien. J. Non-Cryst. Solids (in print).Google Scholar
[18] Philipp, G., Schmidt, H.: J. Non-Cryst. Solids 63 (1984) 283.Google Scholar
[19] Arpac, E., NaB, R., Schmidt, H.: to be published separately.Google Scholar
[20] Kaiser, A., Schmidt, H., Hasenfratz-Schreier, H., Kulbe, K. D.: Chem.-Ing.-Tech. 56 (1984) 653.Google Scholar
[21] Haas, K. H., Hutter, F., Schmidt, H.: In: Proceedings of the International Conference on Materials with Exceptional Properties, EXPERMAT 87. Bordeaux, 1987.Google Scholar
[22] Schmidt, H., Kaiser, A., Patzelt, H., Scholze, H.: J. Phys. 43 (1982), Coll. C9, Suppl. 12, 275.Google Scholar
[23] Tunker, G., Patzelt, H., Schmidt, H., Scholze, H.: Glastech. Ber. 59 (1986) 272.Google Scholar
[24] Hutter, F., Schmidt, H., Scholze, H.: J. Non-Cryst. Solids 82 (1986) 373.Google Scholar
[25] Ravaine, D., Seminel, A., Charbouillot, Y., Vincens, M.: J. Non-Cryst. Solids 82 (1986) 210.Google Scholar
[26] Rousseau, F., Popall, M., Schmidt, H., Poinsignon, C., Armand, M.: In: Proceedings Second International Symposium on Polymer Electrolytes. Juni 1989, Siena/Italien. Elsevier Applied Science Publishers Ltd., UK (in print).Google Scholar
[27] Schmidt, H., Popall, M., Schulz, J.: In: Proceedings of the Second International Symposium on New Glass, Tokyo, November 1989 (in print).Google Scholar
[28] Haas, K.-H., Schmidt, H., Roggendorf, H.: In: Proceedings of the Topical Meeting on Glasses for Optoelectronics, Tokyo, December 1989 (in print).Google Scholar
[29] Lintner, B., Arfsten, N., Dislich, H., Schmidt, H., Philipp, G., Seiferling, B.: J. Non-Cryst. Solids 100 (1988) 378.Google Scholar