Hostname: page-component-848d4c4894-nr4z6 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-05-08T22:35:45.925Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Inbreeding Levels in Khartoum

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  31 July 2008

N. Saha  and
F. S. Sheikh
N. Saha
Affiliation:
Department of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, National University of Singapore
F. S. Sheikh
Affiliation:
Central Blood Bank, Khartoum, Sudan
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Summary

Inbreeding coefficients were calculated from data on spouse relationships in a sample of 4833 marriages comprising 345 from three Nilotic tribes, 302 from two indigenous Negroid tribes, and 4186 from several Arab and other tribes. The average inbreeding coefficients were 0·0081 to 0·0145 in Nilotic tribes, 0·0251 to 0·0269 in indigenous Negroids, and 0·0286 to 0·0430 in Arab tribes. First cousin unions constituted about half of all the consanguineous marriages and the pattern of first cousin marriages was similar in all three groups. The inbreeding coefficient for the entire sample was 0·0317.

Type
Research Article
Information
Journal of Biosocial Science , Volume 20 , Issue 3 , July 1988 , pp. 333 - 336
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1988

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Al-Awadi, S. A., Moussa, M. A., Naguib, K. K., Farag, T. I., Teebi, A. S., El-Khalifa, M. & El-Dossary, L. (1985) Consanguinity among the Kuwaiti population. Clin. Genet. 27, 483.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Bayoumi, R. A., Taha, T. S. M. & Saha, N. (1985) A genetic study among the Fur and Baggara tribes in Jabal Merrah, the Sudan. Am. J. phys. Anthrop. 67, 363.Google Scholar
Centerwall, W. R., Savrinathan, L. R., Mohan, V., Booshanam, V. & Zachariah, M. (1969) Inbreeding patterns in rural South India. Social Biol. 16, 81.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Hafez, M., El-Tahan, H., Awadulla, M., El-Khayat, H., Gafar, A. & Ghoneim, M. (1983) Consanguineous mating in the Egyptian population. J. med. Genet. 20, 58.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Rao, P. S. S. (1982) Religion and intensity of inbreeding in Tamil Nadu, South India. Social Biol. 29, 413.Google Scholar
Rao, P. S. S. & Inbaraj, S. G. (1977) Inbreeding effects on human reproduction in Tamil Nadu of South India. Ann. hum. Genet. 41, 87.Google Scholar
Roberts, D. F. (1956) Genetic implication of Nilotic demography. Acta genet. Statist. med. 6, 446.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Roberts, D. F. (1969) Consanguineous marriages and calculation of the genetic load. Ann. hum. Genet. 32, 407.Google Scholar
Saha, N., Gumma, K. A., Samuel, A. P. W. & El-Naeim, H. (1979) Placental alkaline phosphatase in a Sudanese population: polymorphism and enzyme activity. Hum. Biol. 51, 335.Google Scholar
Saha, N., Samuel, A. P. W., Omer, A., Ahmed, M. A., Hussein, A. A. & Gaddoura, El N. (1978) A study of some genetic characteristics of the population of the Sudan. Ann. hum. Biol. 5, 569.Google Scholar
Sanghvi, L. D. (1982) Inbreeding in India. Social Biol. 29, 117.Google Scholar
Spuhler, J. N. & Kluckhohn, C. (1953) Inbreeding coefficients of the Ramah Navaho population. Hum. Biol. 25, 295.Google ScholarPubMed