Hostname: page-component-8448b6f56d-dnltx Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-24T23:49:19.726Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Rational Feelings and Moral Agency

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  16 June 2011

Ido Geiger*
Affiliation:
Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Israel

Abstract

Kant's conception of moral agency is often charged with attributing no role to feelings. I suggest that respect is the effective force driving moral action. I then argue that four additional types of rational feelings are necessary conditions of moral agency: (1) The affective inner life of moral agents deliberating how to act and reflecting on their deeds is rich and complex (conscience). To act morally we must turn our affective moral perception towards the ends of moral action: (2) the welfare of others (love of others); and (3) our own moral being (self-respect). (4) Feelings shape our particular moral acts (moral feeling). I tentatively suggest that the diversity of moral feelings might be as great as the range of our duties.

Type
Article
Copyright
Copyright © Kantian Review 2011

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Allison, Henry E. (1990) Kant's Theory of Freedom. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ameriks, Karl (2004) ‘Kant und das Problem der moralischen Motivation’. In Karl Ameriks and Dieter Sturma (eds.), Kants Ethik (Paderborn: Mentis), 98116.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Banham, Gary (2003) Kant's Practical Philosophy: From Critique to Doctrine. Houndmills: Palgrave Macmillan.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Baron, Marcia W. (1995) Kantian Ethics Almost Without Apology. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press.Google Scholar
Beck, Lewis White (1960) A Commentary on Kant's ‘Critique of Practical Reason’. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.Google Scholar
Broadie, AlexanderPybus, Elizabeth M. (1975) ‘Kant's Concept of “Respect” ’. Kant Studien, 66, 5864.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cohen, Alix A. (n.d.) ‘Kant on Moral Feelings: The Other Answer to Hume’, unpublished manuscript.Google Scholar
Geiger, I. (2010) ‘What is the Use of the Universal Law Formula of the Categorical Imperative?’ British Journal for the History of Philosophy, 18, 271295.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gregor, Mary J. (1963) Laws of Freedom: A Study of Kant's Method of Applying the Categorical Imperative in the ‘Metaphysik der Sitten’. Oxford: Blackwell.Google Scholar
Grenberg, Jeanine M. (1999) ‘Anthropology from a Metaphysical Point of View’. Journal of the History of Philosophy, 37, 91115.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Guevara, Daniel (2000) Kant's Theory of Moral Motivation. Boulder, CO: Westview Press.Google Scholar
Guyer, Paul (1993) ‘Duty and Inclination’. In Kant and the Experience of Freedom: Essays on Aesthetics and Morality (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press), 364368.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
McCarty, Richard (1993) ‘Kantian Moral Motivation and the Feeling of Respect’. Journal of the History of Philosophy, 31, 421435.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
McCarty, Richard (1994) ‘Motivation and Moral Choice in Kant's Theory of Rational Agency’. Kant-Studien, 85, 1531.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Papish, Laura (2007) ‘The Cultivation of Sensibility in Kant's Moral Philosophy’. Kantian Review, 12, 128146.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Reath, Andrews (2006) ‘Kant's Theory of Moral Sensibility: Respect for the Moral Law and the Influence of Inclination’. In Agency and Autonomy in Kant's Moral Theory: Selected Essays (Oxford: Clarendon Press), 832.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Reid, James (2004) ‘Morality and Sensibility in Kant: Toward a Theory of Virtue’. Kantian Review, 8, 89114.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Scarano, Nico (2002) ‘Moralisches Handeln: Zum dritten Hauptstück von Kants Kritik der praktischen Vernunft (71–89)’. In Otfried Höffe (ed.), Immanuel Kant: ‘Kritik der praktischen Vernunft’ (Berlin: Akademie Verlag), 135152.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Schönecker, DieterCotter, AlexanderEckes, MagdalenaMaly, Sebastian (2010) ‘Kant über Menschenliebe als moralische Gemütsanlage’. Archiv für Geschichte der Philosophie, 92, 133175.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sherman, Nancy (1990) ‘The Place of Emotions in Kantian Morality’. In Owen Flanagan and Amélie Oksenberg Rorty (eds.), Identity, Character, and Morality: Essays in Moral Psychology (Cambridge, MA: MIT Press), 149170.Google Scholar
Sherman, Nancy (1997) ‘Kantian Virtue: Priggish or Passional?’. In Andrews Reath, Barbara Herman, and Christine M. Korsgaard (eds.), Reclaiming the History of Ethics: Essays for John Rawls (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press), 270296.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Siep, Ludwig (1989) ‘Wozu Metaphysik der Sitten?’. In Otfried Höffe (ed.), Grundlegung zur Metaphysik der Sitten: ein kooperativer Kommentar (Frankfurt: Klostermann), 3144.Google Scholar
Stratton-Lake, Philip (2000) Kant, Duty and Moral Worth. London: Routledge.Google Scholar
Wood, Allen W. (1997) ‘The Final Form of Kant's Practical Philosophy’. Southern Journal of Philosophy, 36, 120.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wood, Allen W. (1999) Kant's Ethical Thought. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar