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European Review (2001), 9: 245-256 Cambridge University Press
Copyright © Academia Europaea 2001
doi:10.1017/S1062798701000230
Published online by Cambridge University Press 25 Jul 2001


Original Article

Television


PIERRE  BOURDIEU  a1
a1 Collège de France, 52 rue du Cardinal Lemoine, 75005 Paris, France. E-mail: riviermc@msh-paris.fr

Abstract

Television claims to report reality but largely creates its own reality. There is very little autonomy, largely because the competition for ‘market share’ is so intense. The pressure to fill the space is strong; hence, it must be something for everyone. Everyone is looking over their shoulder to see what their rivals are saying; to know what to say, you need to know what everyone else is saying. This leads to homogenization and political conformity. Politics and economics lead to an internal censorship. ‘News’ is selective, favouring the extremes, blood, sex, crime, riots, not what ordinary people experience. Television calls for dramatization and the exaggeration of the importance of events. In debate, the fast, superficial thinker is favoured over the original and profound. Can you refuse to talk on television? There is a desire to be seen that is exploited.



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