Alcock, S.E., 1989. Archaeology and imperialism: Roman expansion and the Greek city. Journal of Mediterranean Archaeology 2, 87–135.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Assmann, J., 1989. State and religion in the New Kingdom in Religion and Philosophy in Ancient Egypt, ed. Simpson, William Kelley. (Yale Egyptological Studies 3.) New Haven (CT): Yale University, 55–88.Google Scholar

Assmann, J., 1990. Ma'at. (Gerechtigkeit und Unsterblichkeit im Alten Ägypten.) Munich: Beck.Google Scholar

Bleiberg, E., 1984. The King's privy purse during the New Kingdom: an examination of 'INW. Journal of the American Research Center in Egypt XXI, 155–68.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Breasted, J.H., 1906. Ancient Records of Egypt vol. II: the Eighteenth Dynasty. Chicago (IL): University of Chicago Press.Google Scholar

Caminos, R.A., 1954. Late Egyptian Miscellanies. (Brown Egyptological Studies 1.) London: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar

D'Altroy, T.N., 1992. Provincial Power in the Inka Empire. Washington (DC): Smithsonian Institution Press.Google Scholar

D'Altroy, T.N. & Earle, T.K., 1985. Staple finance, wealth finance, and storage in the Inka political economy. Current Anthropology 26, 187–206.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

David, A.R., 1986. The Pyramid Builders of Ancient Egypt. London: Routledge.Google Scholar

Davies, N. de G., 1926. The Tomb of Huy. (Memoirs of the Egypt Exploration Fund 4.) London: Egypt Exploration Fund.Google Scholar

Doyle, M.W., 1986. Empires. Ithaca (NY): Cornell University Press.Google Scholar

Earle, T.K., 1990. Style and iconography as legitimization in complex chiefdoms, in The Uses of Style in Archaeology eds. Conkey, M. & Hasdorf, C.. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 73–81.Google Scholar

Earle, T.K. (ed.), 1991. Chiefdoms: Power, Economy, and Ideology. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar

Ferioli, P. & Fiandra, E., 1990. The use of clay sealings in administrative functions from the 5th to 1st millennium 1bc in the Orient, Nubia, Egypt and the Aegean: similarities and differences, in Palaima, (ed.), 221–32.Google Scholar

Hassig, R., 1988. Aztec Warfare: Imperial Expansion and Political Control. Norman (OK): University of Oklahoma Press.Google Scholar

Hayes, W.C., 1955. A Papyrus of the Late Middle Kingdom in the Brooklyn Museum Brooklyn: Brooklyn Museum.Google Scholar

Helms, M.W., 1992. Long distance contacts, elite aspirations, and the age of discovery in cosmological context, in Schortman, & Urban, (eds.), 157–74.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Hodder, I., 1982. Toward a contextual approach to prehistoric exchange, in Contexts for Prehistoric Exchange eds. Erikson, J.E. & Earle, T.K.. New York (NY): Academic Press, 199–211.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Hornung, E., 1980. Von zweierlei Grenzen im alten Ägypten. Eranos 49, 393–427.Google Scholar

Janssen, J.J., 1982. Gift giving in ancient Egypt as an economic feature. Journal of Egyptian Archaeology 68, 253–8.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Kemp, B.J., 1978. Imperialism in New Kingdom Egypt (c. 1575–1087 BC), in Imperialism in the Ancient World eds. Garnsey, P.D.A. & Whittaker, C.R.. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 7–57, 283–97.Google Scholar

Kemp, B.J., 1986. Large Middle Kingdom granary buildings (and the archaeology of administration). Zeitschrift für Ägyptische Sprache und Altertumskunde. 113, 120–36.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Kemp, B.J., 1989. Ancient Egypt. Anatomy of a Civilization. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar

Kitchen, K.A., 1991. Non-Egyptians recorded on Middle-Kingdom stelae, in Middle Kingdom Studies, ed. Quirke, Stephen. New Malden: SIA Publishing, 87–90.Google Scholar

Kolb, M.J., 1993. Monumentality and the rise of religious authority in precontact Hawaii. Current Anthropology 34, 521–47.Google Scholar

Lichtheim, M., 1973. Ancient Egyptian Literature; a Book of Readings, vol. I: the Old and Middle Kingdoms. Berkeley (CA): University of California Press.Google Scholar

Liverani, M., 1990. Prestige and Interest. International Relations in the Near East ca. 1600–1100 Bc. Padova: Sargon.Google Scholar

Loprieno, A., 1988. Topos und Mimesis. Wiesbaden: Ägyptologische Abhandlungen 48.Google Scholar

Luttwak, E.N., 1976. The Grand Strategy of the Roman Empire. Baltimore (MA): Johns Hopkins University Press.Google Scholar

Megally, M., 1977. Recherches sur I'économie, l'administration et la comptabilité égyptiennes à la XVIIIe Dynastie. (Bibliothèque d'Étude 71.) Cairo: Institut Française d'Archéologie Orientale.Google Scholar

Palaima, T.G. (ed.), 1990. Aegean Seals, Sealings and Administration. Liège: Aegaeum 5.Google Scholar

Peck, W.H., 1978. Egyptian Drawings. London: Thames & Hudson.Google Scholar

Quirke, S., 1990. The Administration of Egypt in the Late Middle Kingdom. New Malden: SIA Publishing.Google Scholar

Redford, D.B., 1967. History and Chronology of the Eighteenth Dynasty of Egypt. Toronto: University of Toronto Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Redford, D.B., 1986. Pharaonic King-Lists, Annals and Day Books. (SSEA Publication IV.) Mississauga: Benben.Google Scholar

Redford, D.B., 1992. Egypt, Canaan, and Israel in Ancient Times. Princeton (NJ): Princeton University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Reeves, C.N., 1990. The Complete Tutankhamun. London: Thames & Hudson.Google Scholar

Ritner, R.K., 1993. The Mechanics of Ancient Egyptian Magical Practice. (Studies in Ancient Oriental Civlization 54.) Chicago (IL): Oriental Institute of the University of Chicago.Google Scholar

Säve-Söderbergh, T., 1941. Ägypten und Nubien. Lund: HÄkan Ohlsson.Google Scholar

Säve-Söderbergh, T., 1989. Middle Nubian Sites. (Scandinavian Joint Expedition to Sudanese Nubia 4.) Uddevalla: Bohusläningens Boktryckeri.Google Scholar

Schortman, E.M. & Urban, P.A. (eds.), 1992. Resources, Power and Interregional Interaction. New York (NY): Plenum Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Scott, J.C., 1985. Weapons of the Weak: Everyday Forms of Peasant Resistance. New Haven (CT): Yale University Press.Google Scholar

Seyfried, K.-J., 1981. Beitrage zu den Expeditionen des Mittleren Reichs in die Ost-Wueste. (Hidesheimer ägyptologische Beiträge 15.) Hildesheim: Gerstenberg.Google Scholar

Simpson, W.K., 1963. Heka-Nefer and the Dynastic Material from Toshka and Arminna. New Haven (CT) & Philadelphia (PA): Peabody Museum and University Museum, University of Pennsylvania.Google Scholar

Smith, S.T., 1990. The administration of Egypt's southern frontier: Middle Kingdom sealing practice at Uronarti and Askut forts, in Palaima, (ed.), 197–216.Google Scholar

Smith, S.T., 1996. The transmission of an Egyptian administrative system in the second millenium Bc: sealing practice in Lower Nubia and at Kerma, in Administration in Ancient Societies, eds. Ferioli, P., Fiandra, E., & Fissore, G.G.. Turin: Centro Internazionale di Ricerche Archeologiche Anthropologiche e Storiche.Google Scholar

Smith, S.T., forthcoming a. State and empire in the Middle and New Kingdoms, in Anthropological Analysis of Ancient Egypt, ed. Lustig, Judy. (Monographs in Mediterranean Archaeology.) Sheffield: Sheffield Academic Press.Google Scholar

Smith, S.T., forthcoming b. Nubia and Egypt: interaction, acculturation and secondary state formation from the third to first millennium Bc, in Studies in Culture Contact: Interaction, Culture Change, and Archaeology, ed. Cusick, James. (Center for Archaeological Investigations Occasional Papers.) Carbondale (IL): Southern Illinois University.Google Scholar

van den Boorn, G.P.F., 1988. The Duties of the Vizier. New York (NY): Kegan Paul.Google Scholar

Zibelius-Chen, K., 1988. Die ägyptische Expansion nach Nubien. Wiesbaden: Beihefte zum Tübinger Atlas des Vorderen Orients, Reihe B, 78.Google Scholar